疏

See also: 踈

疏	U+758F, 疏 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-758F

← 疎
[U+758E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

疐 →
[U+7590]

Translingual

Han character

疏 (radical 103 疋+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 弓一卜戈山 (NMYIU), four-corner 1011₃, composition ⿰⺪㐬)

References

KangXi: page 767, character 23

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22000

Dae Jaweon: page 1178, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2750, character 2

Unihan data for U+758F

Chinese

simp. and trad.		疏

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shū (shu¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): so¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sô
Min Nan (POJ): so͘ / soe / se

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shū
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ
  - Wade–Giles: shu¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shu
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: so¹
  - Yale: sō
  - Cantonese Pinyin: so¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: so¹
  - IPA ^(key): /sɔː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sô
  - Hakka Romanization System: so´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: so¹
  - IPA: /so²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: so͘
  - Tâi-lô: soo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sof
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /sɔ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soe
  - Tâi-lô: sue
  - Phofsit Daibuun: soef
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /sue⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sue³³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: se
  - Tâi-lô: se
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sef
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou): /se⁴⁴/

Note:

so͘ - literary;
soe/se - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: /ʃɨʌ/▼

Rime
Character	疏
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	所葅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɨʌ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃiɔ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiɔ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂɨə̆/
Li Rong	/ʃiɔ/
Wang Li	/ʃĭo/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯wo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shū

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*sra/

(Zhengzhang): /*sŋra/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	疏
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shū
Middle Chinese	‹ srjo ›
Old Chinese	/*sra/
English	wide apart
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	疏
Reading #	1/2
No.	11790
Phonetic component	疋
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*sŋra/

Definitions

疏

Compounds

Derived terms from 疏

上疏 (shàngshū)
交疏
人地兩疏／人地两疏
人地生疏 (réndìshēngshū)
仗義疏財／仗义疏财
凋疏
分疏
力薄才疏
反親疏／反亲疏
大疏脫／大疏脱
奏疏
學淺才疏／学浅才疏
學疏才淺／学疏才浅
廣雅疏證／广雅疏证
弊衣疏食
德薄才疏
志大才疏
志廣才疏／志广才疏
意廣才疏／意广才疏
才疏學淺／才疏学浅
才疏德薄
才疏志大
才疏意廣／才疏意广
才疏計拙／才疏计拙
扶疏
故疏
暗香疏影
書疏／书疏
朗目疏眉
材疏志大
枝葉扶疏／枝叶扶疏
清清疏疏
生疏 (shēngshū)
疏不謀親／疏不谋亲

疏不間親／疏不间亲
疏剌剌
疏失 (shūshī)
疏宕不拘
疏導／疏导 (shūdǎo)
疏影
疏忽 (shūhū)
疏慵
疏慵愚鈍／疏慵愚钝
疏懶／疏懒 (shūlǎn)
疏放
疏散 (shūsàn)
疏於職守／疏于职守
疏水簞瓢／疏水箪瓢
疏洪道
疏浚 (shūjùn)
疏漏 (shūlòu)
疏濬
疏瀹
疏狂
疏率
疏理 (shūlǐ)
疏疏
疏神
疏糲／疏粝
疏網／疏网
疏而不漏
疏落
疏蕪／疏芜
疏虞
疏解
疏謀少略／疏谋少略
疏財／疏财 (shūcái)
疏財仗義／疏财仗义 (shūcái zhàngyì)

疏財尚氣／疏财尚气
疏財重義／疏财重义
疏通 (shūtōng)
疏遠／疏远 (shūyuǎn)
疏野
疏闊／疏阔
疏隔
疏離／疏离 (shūlí)
疏離感／疏离感
疏食
疏食飲水／疏食饮水
疏鬆／疏松 (shūsōng)
百密一疏
禁網疏闊／禁网疏阔
稀疏 (xīshū)
稀稀疏疏
空疏
空疏無據／空疏无据
競今疏古／竞今疏古
粗疏
綱目不疏／纲目不疏
網目不疏／网目不疏
綺疏／绮疏
花木扶疏
荒疏 (huāngshū)
蕭疏／萧疏 (xiāoshū)
褐衣疏食
親極反疏／亲极反疏
親疏／亲疏
親疏遠近／亲疏远近
通疏
麤疏
龍疏／龙疏

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shū, shù (shu¹, shu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨ, ㄕㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): so³
Min Nan (POJ): sò͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: shū
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ
  - Wade–Giles: shu¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shu
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, dated variant)⁺
  - Pinyin: shù
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ
  - Wade–Giles: shu⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuh
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: so³
  - Yale: so
  - Cantonese Pinyin: so³
  - Guangdong Romanization: so³
  - IPA ^(key): /sɔː³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sò͘
  - Tâi-lô: sòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sox
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sɔ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɔ²¹/

Note: literary.

Middle Chinese: /ʃɨʌ^H/▼

Rime
Character	疏
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	所去切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɨʌ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃiɔ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiɔ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂɨə̆^H/
Li Rong	/ʃiɔ^H/
Wang Li	/ʃĭo^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯wo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shù

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*sŋras/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	疏
Reading #	2/2
No.	11796
Phonetic component	疋
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	䟽
Old Chinese	/*sŋras/
Notes	原左從足旁

Definitions

疏

^† to clarify
^† appeal or memorial to the king
^† record or submission
^† letter

Compounds

上疏 (shàngshū)
抗疏
數疏／数疏
法堂疏

注疏
疏證／疏证
疏頭／疏头

義疏／义疏
藝疏／艺疏
論貴粟疏／论贵粟疏

References

Japanese

Kanji

疏

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Goon: しょ (sho)
Kan’on: そ (so)
Kun: とおす (tōsu, 疏す); とおる (tōru, 疏る); うとむ (utomu, 疏む); うとい (utoi, 疏い); まばら (mabara, 疏ら)

Korean

Hanja

疏 • (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

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Vietnamese

Han character

疏 (sơ, sớ, sờ, sưa, xơ, xờ)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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