檯

See also: 枱 and 台

檯	U+6AAF, 檯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6AAF

← 檮
[U+6AAE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

檰 →
[U+6AB0]

Translingual

Han character

檯 (radical 75 木+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 木土口土 (DGRG), four-corner 4491₄, composition ⿰木臺)

References

KangXi: page 558, character 20
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15718
Dae Jaweon: page 947, character 17
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1306, character 6
Unihan data for U+6AAF

Chinese

trad.		檯
simp.		台^*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (臺) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
懛	*tɯː
儓	tʰɯːs, dɯː
臺	*dɯː
擡	*dɯː
薹	*dɯː
嬯	*dɯː
檯	*dɯː
籉	*dɯː

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *dɯː) : semantic 木 + phonetic 臺 (OC *dɯː).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tái (tai²)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄞˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): toi⁴, toi^4-2
Min Nan (POJ): tâi
Wu (Wiktionary): de (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tái
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄞˊ
  - Wade–Giles: t'ai²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tair
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰaɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: toi⁴, toi^4-2
  - Yale: tòih, tói
  - Cantonese Pinyin: toi⁴, toi^4-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: toi⁴, toi²
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰɔːi̯²¹/, /tʰɔːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâi
  - Tâi-lô: tâi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: daai
  - IPA (Xiamen): /taɪ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /taɪ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /taɪ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /taɪ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /taɪ²³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: de (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /d̻e̞²³/

Middle Chinese: /dʌi/▼

Rime
Character	檯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒哀切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/dəi/
Shao Rongfen	/dɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəj/
Li Rong	/dᴀi/
Wang Li	/dɒi/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tái

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*dɯː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	檯
Reading #	1/1
No.	12311
Phonetic component	臺
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	臺
Old Chinese	/*dɯː/

Definitions

檯

table (Classifier: 張／张 c)
desk (Classifier: 張／张 c)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 桌子 (“table”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		桌
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		桌子
Mandarin	Beijing	桌子
	Taiwan	桌子
	Tianjin	桌子
	Jinan	桌子
	Xi'an	桌子
	Wuhan	桌子
	Chengdu	桌子
	Yangzhou	桌子
	Hefei	桌子
	Malaysia	桌子、檯子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	檯
	Hong Kong	檯
	Taishan	檯
	Yangjiang	檯
Gan	Nanchang	桌子
Hakka	Meixian	桌仔
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	桌仔
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	桌仔
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	桌仔
	Dongshi (Dabu)	桌
	Zhuolan (Raoping)	桌仔、桌
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	桌
Jin	Taiyuan	桌子
Min Bei	Jian'ou	桌
Min Dong	Fuzhou	桌
Min Nan	Xiamen	桌、桌仔
	Quanzhou	桌、桌仔
	Zhangzhou	桌
	Taipei	桌仔
	Kaohsiung	桌仔
	Tainan	桌仔
	Taichung	桌仔
	Hsinchu	桌仔
	Lukang	桌仔
	Sanxia	桌仔
	Yilan	桌仔
	Kinmen	桌
	Magong	桌
	Penang	桌
	Chaozhou	床
Wu	Shanghai	檯子
	Suzhou	檯子
	Wenzhou	桌
Xiang	Changsha	桌子
Xiang	Shuangfeng	桌子

Compounds

上檯／上台
吧檯／吧台 (bātái)
坐檯／坐台 (zuòtái)
坐檯子／坐台子
寫字檯／写字台 (xiězìtái)
彈子檯／弹子台
彈珠檯／弹珠台
折檯／折台

捶檯拍凳／捶台拍凳
揩檯抹凳／揩台抹凳
檯子／台子 (táizi)
檯布／台布 (táibù)
檯曆／台历
檯燈／台灯 (táidēng)
檯球／台球 (táiqiú)
檯面／台面 (táimiàn)

檯面上／台面上
櫃檯／柜台 (guìtái)
櫃檯委託／柜台委托
翻檯／翻台
跑檯子／跑台子
轉檯／转台
配膳檯／配膳台
領檯／领台

Japanese

Kanji

檯

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): たい (tai), だい (dai)

Kun: つくえ (tsukue)

Korean

Hanja

檯 • (dae) (hangeul 대, revised dae, McCune–Reischauer tae, Yale tay)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

檯 (đài)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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