杏

See also: 呆
杏 U+674F, 杏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-674F
← 李
[U+674E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 材 →
[U+6750]

Translingual

Han character

杏 (radical 75 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木口 (DR), four-corner 40609, composition ⿱木口)

See also

References

  • KangXi: page 511, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14461
  • Dae Jaweon: page 896, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1160, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+674F

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 杏

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (杏) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
杏 *ɡraːŋʔ
莕 *ɡraːŋʔ

Pronunciation

Note: xìngr - the fruit.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 杏
Mandarin Beijing /ɕiŋ⁵¹/
Harbin /ɕiŋ⁵³/
Tianjin /ɕiŋ⁵³/
Jinan /ɕiŋ²¹/
Qingdao /ɕiŋ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ɕiŋ³¹²/
/xəŋ³¹²/
Xi'an /xəŋ⁴⁴/
Xining /xə̃²¹³/
Yinchuan /xəŋ¹³/
/ɕiŋ¹³/
Lanzhou /ɕĩn¹³/
Ürümqi /xɤŋ²¹³/
Wuhan /ɕin³⁵/
Chengdu /xən¹³/
Guiyang /ɕin²¹³/
Kunming /ɕĩ¹/
Nanjing /ɕin⁴⁴/
Hefei /ɕin⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /ɕiəŋ⁴⁵/
Pingyao /ɕiŋ³⁵/
/ɕie̞³⁵/ ～核
Hohhot /ɕĩŋ⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /ɦã²³/
Suzhou /ɦã³¹/
Hangzhou /ɦin¹³/
Wenzhou /ɦiɛ³⁵/
Hui Shexian /ɕiʌ̃²²/
Tunxi /xɛ²⁴/
Xiang Changsha /ɕin⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /ɕin⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /ɕin²¹/
Hakka Meixian /hen⁵³/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /hɐŋ²²/
Nanning /hɐŋ²²/
Hong Kong /hɐŋ²²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /hiŋ²²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /hɛiŋ²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /xaiŋ⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /heŋ³⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /xeŋ³⁵/ 俗
Rime
Character 杏
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 庚 (109)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 何梗切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦˠæŋX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦᵚaŋX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣaŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦaɨjŋX/
Li
Rong		 /ɣɐŋX/
Wang
Li		 /ɣɐŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɣɐŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 hèng
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 杏
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 xìng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hængX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*C.[ɡ]ˤraŋʔ/
English apricot (tree)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 杏
Reading # 1/1
No. 13879
Phonetic
component		 杏
Rime
group		 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 杏
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡraːŋʔ/
Notes 說文可省聲

Definitions

杏

  1. apricot

Synonyms

Compounds

  • 土杏兒／土杏儿
  • 巴旦杏 (bādànxìng)
  • 望杏瞻榆
  • 望杏瞻蒲
  • 杏乾兒／杏干儿
  • 杏仁 (xìngrén)
  • 杏仁槽
  • 杏仁油
  • 杏仁粉
  • 杏仁茶 (xìngrénchá)
  • 杏仁豆腐 (xìngrén dòufu)
  • 杏壇／杏坛
  • 杏實／杏实
  • 杏月 (Xìngyuè)
  • 杏林 (xìnglín)
  • 杏林春暖
  • 杏核兒／杏核儿
  • 杏梅
  • 杏眼
  • 杏眼圓睜／杏眼圆睁
  • 杏紅／杏红
  • 杏脯
  • 杏臉／杏脸
  • 杏臉桃腮／杏脸桃腮
  • 杏花
  • 杏花村
  • 杏雨梨雲／杏雨梨云
  • 杏靨／杏靥
  • 杏黃／杏黄
  • 桃羞杏讓／桃羞杏让
  • 桃腮杏臉／桃腮杏脸
  • 紅杏出牆／红杏出墙
  • 紅杏尚書／红杏尚书
  • 銀杏／银杏 (yínxìng)

Japanese

Wikispecies

Kanji

杏

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

Readings

Pronunciation

Kanji in this term
杏
あんず
Jinmeiyō
kun’yomi

Noun

杏 (hiragana あんず, katakana アンズ, rōmaji anzu)

  1. Alternative spelling of 杏子 (“apricot”)

Korean

Hanja

杏 • (haeng) (hangeul 행, revised haeng, McCune–Reischauer haeng, Yale hayng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

杏 (hạnh)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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