徽

徽	U+5FBD, 徽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5FBD

← 徼
[U+5FBC]

CJK Unified Ideographs

徾 →
[U+5FBE]

Translingual

Han character

徽 (radical 60 彳+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 竹人山火大 (HOUFK), four-corner 2824₀, composition ⿲彳⿱山系攵)

References

KangXi: page 372, character 4

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10267

Dae Jaweon: page 699, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 849, character 6

Unihan data for U+5FBD

Chinese

simp. and trad.		徽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (微) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
矀	mrɯl, mɯl
覹	*mrɯl
黴	mrɯl, mɯːls
薇	mrɯl, mɯl
媺	*mrɯlʔ
微	*mɯl
溦	*mɯl
癓	*mɯl
徽	*hmɯl
幑	*hmɯl

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hmɯl) : abbreviated phonetic 微 (OC *mɯl) + semantic 糸 (“cloth”).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): huī (hui¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟ

(Chengdu, SP): hui¹
Cantonese (Jyutping): fai¹
Gan (Wiktionary): fi¹
Jin (Wiktionary): hui¹
Min Bei (KCR): hó
Min Dong (BUC): hŭi
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hui

(Teochew, Peng'im): hui¹
Wu (Wiktionary): hue (T1)
Xiang (Wiktionary): fei¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: huī
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟ
  - Wade–Giles: hui¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huei
  - IPA ^(key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: hui¹
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xui
  - IPA ^(key): /xuei⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fai¹
  - Yale: fāi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fei¹
  - IPA ^(key): /fɐi̯⁵⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: fi¹
  - IPA ^(key): /fɨi⁴²/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: hui¹
  - IPA (old-style): /xuei¹¹/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: hó
  - IPA ^(key): /xo⁵⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: hŭi
  - IPA ^(key): /huoi⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hui
  - Tâi-lô: hui
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huy
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hui⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hui³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hui⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hui⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hui⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hui¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hui
  - IPA ^(key): /hui³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: hue (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /hɯe̞⁵³/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: fei¹
  - IPA ^(key): /ɸe̞i³³/

Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 徽
Mandarin	Beijing	/xuei⁵⁵/
	Harbin	/xuei⁴⁴/
	Tianjin	/xuei²¹/
	Jinan	/xuei²¹³/
	Qingdao	/xue²¹³/
	Zhengzhou	/xuei²⁴/
	Xi'an	/xuei²¹/
	Xining	/xuɨ⁴⁴/
	Yinchuan	/xuei¹³/
	Lanzhou	/xuei³¹/
	Ürümqi	/xuei⁴⁴/
	Wuhan	/xuei⁵⁵/
	Chengdu	/xuei⁵⁵/
	Guiyang	/xuei⁵⁵/
	Kunming	/xuei⁴⁴/
	Nanjing	/xuəi³¹/
	Hefei	/xue²¹/
Jin	Taiyuan	/xuei¹¹/
	Pingyao	/xuæ¹³/
	Hohhot	/xuei³¹/
Wu	Shanghai	/hue³⁵/
	Suzhou	/hue̞⁵⁵/
	Hangzhou	/hui³³/
	Wenzhou	/fai³³/
Hui	Shexian	/xue³¹/
Hui	Tunxi	/ɕy¹¹/ /xuə¹¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/fei³³/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/ɸəi³³/
Gan	Nanchang	/fɨi⁴²/
Hakka	Meixian	/fi⁴⁴/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/fui²⁴/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/fɐi⁵³/
	Nanning	/fui⁵⁵/
	Hong Kong	/fɐi⁵⁵/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/hui⁵⁵/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/huoi⁴⁴/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/xo⁵⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/hui³³/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/hui²³/

Middle Chinese: /hʉi/▼

Rime
Character	徽
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	微 (21)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	許歸切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hʉi/
Pan Wuyun	/hʷɨi/
Shao Rongfen	/xiuəi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/huj/
Li Rong	/xiuəi/
Wang Li	/xĭwəi/
Bernard Karlgren	/xwe̯i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huī

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*m̥əj/

(Zhengzhang): /*hmɯl/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	徽
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	huī
Middle Chinese	‹ xjwɨj ›
Old Chinese	/*m̥əj/
English	rope
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	徽
Reading #	1/1
No.	12806
Phonetic component	微
Rime group	微
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	揮
Old Chinese	/*hmɯl/

Definitions

徽

badge; emblem; insignia
fine; glorious
crest; logo; coat of arms
(of the guqin) The white dots made of mother-of-pearl inlaid onto the surface board, marking the harmonic positions
Short for 安徽 (Ānhuī).
Short for 徽州 (Huīzhōu).

Compounds

前徽
嗣徽
國徽／国徽 (guóhuī)
安徽 (Ānhuī)
宋徽宗
市徽
帽徽 (màohuī)
徽劇／徽剧 (Huījù)
徽墨
徽州 (Huīzhōu)
徽州區／徽州区
徽幟／徽帜

徽標／徽标
徽烈
徽班
徽章 (huīzhāng)
徽索
徽絃
徽縣／徽县
徽纆
徽菜
徽號／徽号 (huīhào)
徽言
徽記／徽记

徽語／徽语 (huīyǔ)
徽調／徽调
徽音
校徽 (xiàohuī)
淑教流徽
航徽
警徽 (jǐnghuī)
軍徽／军徽
音徽
黨徽／党徽 (dǎnghuī)
龍徽／龙徽

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 徽 – see 暉 (“sunshine; light, bright, radiant; etc.”). (This character, 徽, is the second-round simplified form of 暉.)
Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji

徽

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

Readings

Goon: け (ke)
Kan’on: き (ki)
Kun: よい (yoi, 徽い); しるし (shirushi, 徽)

Korean

Hanja

徽 • (hwi) (hangeul 휘, revised hwi, McCune–Reischauer hwi, Yale hwi)

a badge, insignia

Vietnamese

Han character

徽 (huy)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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