士農工商

See also: 士农工商

Chinese

{| style="clear: right;margin: 1em;border-collapse: collapse;text-align: center"

|- ! !scholar; warrior; knight !agriculture

!

work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labor

!commerce; consult |- !trad. (士農工商) | 士 | 農 | 工 | 商 |- !simp. (士农工商) | 士 | 农 | 工 | 商 |}

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shìnónggōngshāng

(Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄥㄕㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): si⁶ nung⁴ gung¹ soeng¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ-nùng-kûng-sông
Min Nan (POJ): sū-lông-kong-siong / sū-lông-kang-siong

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shìnónggōngshāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄥㄕㄤ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhnonggongshang
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ nʊŋ³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: si⁶ nung⁴ gung¹ soeng¹
  - Yale: sih nùhng gūng sēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: si⁶ nung⁴ gung¹ soeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xi⁶ nung⁴ gung¹ sêng¹
  - IPA ^(key): /siː²² nʊŋ²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ-nùng-kûng-sông
  - Hakka Romanization System: sii nungˇ gung´ song´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: si⁴ nung² gung¹ song¹
  - IPA: /sɨ⁵⁵ nuŋ¹¹ kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sū-lông-kong-siong
  - Tâi-lô: sū-lông-kong-siong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: suxlongkongsiofng
  - IPA (Taipei): /su³³⁻¹¹ lɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /su³³⁻²¹ lɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sū-lông-kang-siong
  - Tâi-lô: sū-lông-kang-siong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: suxlongkangsiofng
  - IPA (Taipei): /su³³⁻¹¹ lɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /su³³⁻²¹ lɔŋ²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/

Idiom

士農工商

the four occupations of ancient China: scholars, farmers, artisans and merchants
- 士農工商，人人是英雄。 [Min Nan, trad.]
  士农工商，人人是英雄。 [Min Nan, simp.]
  From: 許富凱, 人在做天在看
  Sū-lông-kong-siong, lâng-lâng sī eng-hiông. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  Scholar, farmer, artisan or merchant, everyone is a hero.
- 住一陣人真正善良，面上攏帶著笑容，安份守己，士農工商，彼就是我的故鄉。 [Min Nan, trad.]
  住一阵人真正善良，面上拢带著笑容，安份守己，士农工商，彼就是我的故乡。 [Min Nan, simp.]
  From: 葉啟田, 故鄉
  Tòa chi̍t tīn lâng chin-chiàⁿ siān-liông, bīn-siōng lóng tòa-tio̍h chhiò-iông, an-hūn-siú-kí, sū-lông-kang-siong, he chiū-sī góa ê kò͘-hiong. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  There lives a very kind crowd, their faces all smiling. They each do their own duty, whether being a scholar, farmer, artisan or merchant. That is my homeland.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.