desmoronar

Portuguese

Etymology

Verb

desmoronar (first-person singular present indicative desmorono, past participle desmoronado)

(intransitive) to collapse; to crumble (to fall down suddenly; to cave in)

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb desmoronar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	desmoronar
Personal	desmoronar	desmoronares	desmoronar	desmoronarmos	desmoronardes	desmoronarem
Gerund
	desmoronando
Past participle
Masculine	desmoronado			desmoronados
Feminine	desmoronada			desmoronadas
Indicative
Present	desmorono	desmoronas	desmorona	desmoronamos	desmoronais	desmoronam
Imperfect	desmoronava	desmoronavas	desmoronava	desmoronávamos	desmoronáveis	desmoronavam
Preterite	desmoronei	desmoronaste	desmoronou	desmoronamos desmoronámos	desmoronastes	desmoronaram
Pluperfect	desmoronara	desmoronaras	desmoronara	desmoronáramos	desmoronáreis	desmoronaram
Future	desmoronarei	desmoronarás	desmoronará	desmoronaremos	desmoronareis	desmoronarão
Conditional
	desmoronaria	desmoronarias	desmoronaria	desmoronaríamos	desmoronaríeis	desmoronariam
Subjunctive
Present	desmorone	desmorones	desmorone	desmoronemos	desmoroneis	desmoronem
Imperfect	desmoronasse	desmoronasses	desmoronasse	desmoronássemos	desmoronásseis	desmoronassem
Future	desmoronar	desmoronares	desmoronar	desmoronarmos	desmoronardes	desmoronarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	desmorona	desmorone	desmoronemos	desmoronai	desmoronem
Negative (não)	-	desmorones	desmorone	desmoronemos	desmoroneis	desmoronem

Synonyms

desabar, ruir

Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish desboronar, from des- and borona, perhaps from Celtiberian boruna (“brittle”).

Verb

desmoronar (first-person singular present desmorono, first-person singular preterite desmoroné, past participle desmoronado)

to erode

Conjugation

Conjugation of desmoronar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			desmoronar
gerund			desmoronando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		desmoronado		desmoronada
		plural		desmoronados		desmoronadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	desmorono	desmoronas^tú desmoronás^{^vos}	desmorona	desmoronamos	desmoronáis	desmoronan
	imperfect	desmoronaba	desmoronabas	desmoronaba	desmoronábamos	desmoronabais	desmoronaban
	preterite	desmoroné	desmoronaste	desmoronó	desmoronamos	desmoronasteis	desmoronaron
	future	desmoronaré	desmoronarás	desmoronará	desmoronaremos	desmoronaréis	desmoronarán
	conditional	desmoronaría	desmoronarías	desmoronaría	desmoronaríamos	desmoronaríais	desmoronarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	desmorone	desmorones^{^tú} desmoronés^{^vos²}	desmorone	desmoronemos	desmoronéis	desmoronen
	imperfect (ra)	desmoronara	desmoronaras	desmoronara	desmoronáramos	desmoronarais	desmoronaran
	imperfect (se)	desmoronase	desmoronases	desmoronase	desmoronásemos	desmoronaseis	desmoronasen
	future¹	desmoronare	desmoronares	desmoronare	desmoronáremos	desmoronareis	desmoronaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		desmorona^{^tú} desmoroná^{^vos}	desmorone	desmoronemos	desmoronad	desmoronen
	negative		no desmorones	no desmorone	no desmoronemos	no desmoronéis	no desmoronen

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of desmoronar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive desmoronar
	dative	desmoronarme	desmoronarte	desmoronarle, desmoronarse	desmoronarnos	desmoronaros	desmoronarles, desmoronarse
	accusative	desmoronarme	desmoronarte	desmoronarlo, desmoronarla, desmoronarse	desmoronarnos	desmoronaros	desmoronarlos, desmoronarlas, desmoronarse

with gerund desmoronando
	dative	desmoronándome	desmoronándote	desmoronándole, desmoronándose	desmoronándonos	desmoronándoos	desmoronándoles, desmoronándose
	accusative	desmoronándome	desmoronándote	desmoronándolo, desmoronándola, desmoronándose	desmoronándonos	desmoronándoos	desmoronándolos, desmoronándolas, desmoronándose

with informal second-person singular imperative desmorona
	dative	desmoróname	desmorónate	desmorónale	desmorónanos	not used	desmorónales
	accusative	desmoróname	desmorónate	desmorónalo, desmorónala	desmorónanos	not used	desmorónalos, desmorónalas

with formal second-person singular imperative desmorone
	dative	desmoróneme	not used	desmorónele, desmorónese	desmorónenos	not used	desmoróneles
	accusative	desmoróneme	not used	desmorónelo, desmorónela, desmorónese	desmorónenos	not used	desmorónelos, desmorónelas

with first-person plural imperative desmoronemos
	dative	not used	desmoronémoste	desmoronémosle	desmoronémonos	desmoronémoos	desmoronémosles
	accusative	not used	desmoronémoste	desmoronémoslo, desmoronémosla	desmoronémonos	desmoronémoos	desmoronémoslos, desmoronémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative desmoronad
	dative	desmoronadme	not used	desmoronadle	desmoronadnos	desmoronaos	desmoronadles
	accusative	desmoronadme	not used	desmoronadlo, desmoronadla	desmoronadnos	desmoronaos	desmoronadlos, desmoronadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative desmoronen
	dative	desmorónenme	not used	desmorónenle	desmorónennos	not used	desmorónenles, desmorónense
	accusative	desmorónenme	not used	desmorónenlo, desmorónenla	desmorónennos	not used	desmorónenlos, desmorónenlas, desmorónense

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