chapar

Portuguese

Verb

chapar (first-person singular present indicative chapo, past participle chapado)

to cover with metal plates
(transitive) to stone (to intoxicate, especially with narcotics)

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb chapar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	chapar
Personal	chapar	chapares	chapar	chaparmos	chapardes	chaparem
Gerund
	chapando
Past participle
Masculine	chapado			chapados
Feminine	chapada			chapadas
Indicative
Present	chapo	chapas	chapa	chapamos	chapais	chapam
Imperfect	chapava	chapavas	chapava	chapávamos	chapáveis	chapavam
Preterite	chapei	chapaste	chapou	chapamos chapámos	chapastes	chaparam
Pluperfect	chapara	chaparas	chapara	chapáramos	chapáreis	chaparam
Future	chaparei	chaparás	chapará	chaparemos	chapareis	chaparão
Conditional
	chaparia	chaparias	chaparia	chaparíamos	chaparíeis	chapariam
Subjunctive
Present	chape	chapes	chape	chapemos	chapeis	chapem
Imperfect	chapasse	chapasses	chapasse	chapássemos	chapásseis	chapassem
Future	chapar	chapares	chapar	chaparmos	chapardes	chaparem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	chapa	chape	chapemos	chapai	chapem
Negative (não)	-	chapes	chape	chapemos	chapeis	chapem

Spanish

Etymology

See chapa.

Verb

chapar (first-person singular present chapo, first-person singular preterite chapé, past participle chapado)

(transitive) to veneer
(transitive) to plate (as with metal)

Conjugation

Conjugation of chapar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			chapar
gerund			chapando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		chapado		chapada
		plural		chapados		chapadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	chapo	chapas^tú chapás^{^vos}	chapa	chapamos	chapáis	chapan
	imperfect	chapaba	chapabas	chapaba	chapábamos	chapabais	chapaban
	preterite	chapé	chapaste	chapó	chapamos	chapasteis	chaparon
	future	chaparé	chaparás	chapará	chaparemos	chaparéis	chaparán
	conditional	chaparía	chaparías	chaparía	chaparíamos	chaparíais	chaparían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	chape	chapes^{^tú} chapés^{^vos²}	chape	chapemos	chapéis	chapen
	imperfect (ra)	chapara	chaparas	chapara	chapáramos	chaparais	chaparan
	imperfect (se)	chapase	chapases	chapase	chapásemos	chapaseis	chapasen
	future¹	chapare	chapares	chapare	chapáremos	chapareis	chaparen

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		chapa^{^tú} chapá^{^vos}	chape	chapemos	chapad	chapen
	negative		no chapes	no chape	no chapemos	no chapéis	no chapen

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of chapar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive chapar
	dative	chaparme	chaparte	chaparle, chaparse	chaparnos	chaparos	chaparles, chaparse
	accusative	chaparme	chaparte	chaparlo, chaparla, chaparse	chaparnos	chaparos	chaparlos, chaparlas, chaparse

with gerund chapando
	dative	chapándome	chapándote	chapándole, chapándose	chapándonos	chapándoos	chapándoles, chapándose
	accusative	chapándome	chapándote	chapándolo, chapándola, chapándose	chapándonos	chapándoos	chapándolos, chapándolas, chapándose

with informal second-person singular imperative chapa
	dative	chápame	chápate	chápale	chápanos	not used	chápales
	accusative	chápame	chápate	chápalo, chápala	chápanos	not used	chápalos, chápalas

with formal second-person singular imperative chape
	dative	chápeme	not used	chápele, chápese	chápenos	not used	chápeles
	accusative	chápeme	not used	chápelo, chápela, chápese	chápenos	not used	chápelos, chápelas

with first-person plural imperative chapemos
	dative	not used	chapémoste	chapémosle	chapémonos	chapémoos	chapémosles
	accusative	not used	chapémoste	chapémoslo, chapémosla	chapémonos	chapémoos	chapémoslos, chapémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative chapad
	dative	chapadme	not used	chapadle	chapadnos	chapaos	chapadles
	accusative	chapadme	not used	chapadlo, chapadla	chapadnos	chapaos	chapadlos, chapadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative chapen
	dative	chápenme	not used	chápenle	chápennos	not used	chápenles, chápense
	accusative	chápenme	not used	chápenlo, chápenla	chápennos	not used	chápenlos, chápenlas, chápense

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