bak
English
Adverb
bak (not comparable)
- (text messaging) Abbreviation of back.
Anagrams
Acehnese
Noun
bak
- trunk (of a tree)
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bak/
Etymology 1
Noun
Etymology 2
Verb
bak (present bak, present participle bakkende, past participle gebak)
Albanian
Etymology
Either a variant of bark, or from Proto-Albanian *bauka, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰōw (“to blow, swell”), close to Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly, body”), Dutch buik (“belly”), German Bauch (“belly, stomach”), Swedish buk (“belly, abdomen”).
Noun
bak m (indefinite plural baqe, definite singular baku, definite plural baqet)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɑk
- IPA(key): /bɑk/
audio (file)
Etymology 1
Noun
bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)
- a container, such as a box, a crate, a tray or a tub
- (Netherlands) a drinking vessel, usually a cup or mug
- (colloquial) a vehicle, a car
Derived terms
(container):
(car):
Etymology 2
Verb
bak
Etymology 3
From Middle Dutch *bak, bake, baec (“meat from the back of a pig”), from Old Dutch *bak (“back, rear”), from Proto-Germanic *baką. Cognate with English back, Icelandic bak. Etymologically related to bakboord and achterbaks.
Noun
Etymology 4
Noun
bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)
- Abbreviation of versnellingsbak.
Derived terms
Noun
bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Noun
bak n (genitive singular baks, plural bøk)
Declension
| Declension of bak | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n5 | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bak | bakið | bøk | bøkini |
| accusative | bak | bakið | bøk | bøkini |
| dative | baki | bakinum | bøkum | bøkunum |
| genitive | baks | baksins | baka | bakanna |
See also
Hungarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɒk]
Noun
bak (plural bakok)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | bak | bakok |
| accusative | bakot | bakokat |
| dative | baknak | bakoknak |
| instrumental | bakkal | bakokkal |
| causal-final | bakért | bakokért |
| translative | bakká | bakokká |
| terminative | bakig | bakokig |
| essive-formal | bakként | bakokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | bakban | bakokban |
| superessive | bakon | bakokon |
| adessive | baknál | bakoknál |
| illative | bakba | bakokba |
| sublative | bakra | bakokra |
| allative | bakhoz | bakokhoz |
| elative | bakból | bakokból |
| delative | bakról | bakokról |
| ablative | baktól | bakoktól |
| Possessive forms of bak | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | bakom | bakjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | bakod | bakjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | bakja | bakjai |
| 1st person plural | bakunk | bakjaink |
| 2nd person plural | bakotok | bakjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | bakjuk | bakjaik |
Derived terms
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paːk/
- Rhymes: -aːk
Noun
bak n (genitive singular baks, nominative plural bök)
Declension
Derived terms
Luxembourgish
Verb
bak
- second-person singular imperative of baken
Middle English
Noun 1
bak (plural baks)
- back
- c. 1300, Havelok, Havelok the Dane
- Summe putten with gleyue in bac and side, And yeuen wundes longe and wide.
- c. 1300, Havelok, Havelok the Dane
- animal fur or pelt
Related terms
Noun 2
bak (plural baks)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Pronunciation
Adverb
bak
- at the back, behind
- bak fram - back to front
- for langt bak - too far back / behind
Preposition
bak
- behind
- bak kulissene - behind the scenes
Noun
bak m (definite singular baken, indefinite plural baker, definite plural bakene)
- (anatomy) behind, bottom, backside
- et spark bak - a kick in / up the backside (etc.)
- back, rear, seat (of trousers)
- buttocks
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
bak
- imperative of bake
References
- “bak” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɑːk/
Adverb
bak
- at the back, behind
- bak fram - back to front
- for langt bak - too far back / behind
Preposition
bak
- behind
- bak kulissane - behind the scenes
Noun
bak m (definite singular baken, indefinite plural bakar, definite plural bakane)
bak n (definite singular baket, indefinite plural bak, definite plural baka)
- (anatomy) behind, bottom, backside
- eit spark bak - a kick in / up the backside (etc.)
- back, rear, seat (of trousers)
Derived terms
References
- “bak” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *baką.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑk/
Noun
bak n
Declension
Descendants
- Middle Low German: bak
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bak/
audio (file)
Noun
bak m inan
- tank (especially of a motorcycle, storing fuel)
Declension
Hypernyms
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish baker, from Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką. Related to English back.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɑːk/
Audio (file)
Adverb
bak (not comparable)
Antonyms
Related terms
Preposition
bak
- (dated) behind, 'hind
- när månen döljer sig bak vinrankan
- when the moon hides 'hind the grape vine
- när månen döljer sig bak vinrankan
Noun
bak n, c
Declension
| Declension of bak | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | bak | baken | bakar | bakarna |
| Genitive | baks | bakens | bakars | bakarnas |
| Declension of bak | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | bak | baket | bak | baken |
| Genitive | baks | bakets | baks | bakens |
Turkish
Verb
bak
Tzotzil
Pronunciation
- (Zinacantán) IPA(key): /ɓäkʰ/
Noun
bak
Derived terms
- kʼatin bak
References
- Laughlin, Robert M. (1975) The Great Tzotzil Dictionary of San Lorenzo Zinacantán. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Zhuang
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /paːk˧˥/
- Tone numbers: bak7
- Hyphenation: bak
Etymology 1
From Proto-Tai *paːkᴰ (“mouth”). Cognate with Thai ปาก (bpàak). Northern Thai ᨸᩣ᩠ᨠ, Lao ປາກ (pāk), Shan ပၢၵ်ႇ (pàak), Ahom 𑜆𑜀𑜫 (pak), Saek ป̄าก.
Noun
bak (old orthography bak)
Etymology 2
Numeral
bak (old orthography bak)