agravar

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin aggravāre, from aggravō (“I increase the weight of”).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧gra‧var

Verb

agravar (first-person singular present indicative agravo, past participle agravado)

  1. (transitive) to aggravate; to worsen
  2. (transitive) to increase
  3. (transitive) to offend
  4. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to get worse
  5. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to be offended

Conjugation

Synonyms

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin aggravo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aɡɾaˈbaɾ/, [aɣɾaˈβaɾ]

Verb

agravar (first-person singular present agravo, first-person singular preterite agravé, past participle agravado)

  1. to aggravate
    Esto agrava la situación.
    This makes the situation worse.
  2. (reflexive) to get worse
    El enfermo se agravó.
    The patient get worse.

Conjugation

        Conjugation of agravar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive agravar
    gerund agravando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular agravado agravada
    plural agravados agravadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present agravo agravastú
    agravásvos    		 agrava agravamos agraváis agravan
    imperfect agravaba agravabas agravaba agravábamos agravabais agravaban
    preterite agravé agravaste agravó agravamos agravasteis agravaron
    future agravaré agravarás agravará agravaremos agravaréis agravarán
    conditional agravaría agravarías agravaría agravaríamos agravaríais agravarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present agrave agravestú
    agravésvos2    		 agrave agravemos agravéis agraven
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 agravara agravaras agravara agraváramos agravarais agravaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 agravase agravases agravase agravásemos agravaseis agravasen
    future1 agravare agravares agravare agraváremos agravareis agravaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative agravatú
    agravávos    		 agrave agravemos agravad agraven
    negative no agraves no agrave no agravemos no agravéis no agraven
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of agravaredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive agravar
      dative agravarme agravarte agravarle, agravarse agravarnos agravaros agravarles, agravarse
      accusative agravarme agravarte agravarlo, agravarla, agravarse agravarnos agravaros agravarlos, agravarlas, agravarse
      with gerund agravando
      dative agravándome agravándote agravándole, agravándose agravándonos agravándoos agravándoles, agravándose
      accusative agravándome agravándote agravándolo, agravándola, agravándose agravándonos agravándoos agravándolos, agravándolas, agravándose
      with informal second-person singular imperative agrava
      dative agrávame agrávate agrávale agrávanos not used agrávales
      accusative agrávame agrávate agrávalo, agrávala agrávanos not used agrávalos, agrávalas
      with formal second-person singular imperative agrave
      dative agráveme not used agrávele, agrávese agrávenos not used agráveles
      accusative agráveme not used agrávelo, agrávela, agrávese agrávenos not used agrávelos, agrávelas
      with first-person plural imperative agravemos
      dative not used agravémoste agravémosle agravémonos agravémoos agravémosles
      accusative not used agravémoste agravémoslo, agravémosla agravémonos agravémoos agravémoslos, agravémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative agravad
      dative agravadme not used agravadle agravadnos agravaos agravadles
      accusative agravadme not used agravadlo, agravadla agravadnos agravaos agravadlos, agravadlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative agraven
      dative agrávenme not used agrávenle agrávennos not used agrávenles, agrávense
      accusative agrávenme not used agrávenlo, agrávenla agrávennos not used agrávenlos, agrávenlas, agrávense

      Derived terms

      Further reading

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