鷗

See also: 鴎 and 鸥

鷗	U+9DD7, 鷗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DD7

← 鷖
[U+9DD6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鷘 →
[U+9DD8]

Translingual

Traditional	鷗
Shinjitai (extended)	鴎
Simplified	鸥

Han character

鷗 (radical 196, 鳥+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 尸口竹日火 (SRHAF), four-corner 7772₇, composition ⿰區鳥)

References

KangXi: page 1499, character 7

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47268

Dae Jaweon: page 2029, character 4

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4656, character 5

Unihan data for U+9DD7

Chinese

trad.		鷗
simp.		鸥
alt. forms		䳼

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鷗
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (區) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
摳	kʰoː, kʰo
彄	*kʰoː
剾	kʰoː, qoː
謳	*qoː
歐	qoː, qoːʔ
區	qoː, kʰo
鷗	*qoː
甌	*qoː
漚	qoː, qoːs
瞘	*qoː
嘔	qoː, qoːʔ
櫙	*qoː
膒	*qoː
蓲	qoː, kʰu, qo, qos
醧	qoː, qas
鏂	*qoː
毆	*qoːʔ
塸	*qoːʔ
貙	*kʰl'o
樞	*kʰjo
驅	kʰo, kʰos
軀	*kʰo
嶇	*kʰo
鰸	*kʰo
敺	*kʰo
傴	*qoʔ
嫗	*qos
饇	*qos

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ōu (ou¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄡ
Cantonese (Jyutping): au¹
Min Nan (POJ): io / o͘ / au

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: ōu
  - Zhuyin: ㄡ
  - Wade–Giles: ou¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ou
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: au¹
  - Yale: āu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: au¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: eo¹
  - IPA ^(key): /ɐu̯⁵⁵/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: io
  - Tâi-lô: io
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ioy
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /io³³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: o͘
  - Tâi-lô: oo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: of
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ɔ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: au
  - Tâi-lô: au
  - Phofsit Daibuun: aw
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /aʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /aʊ³³/

Middle Chinese: /ʔəu/▼

Rime
Character	鷗
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	烏侯切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔəu/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔəu/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔəw/
Li Rong	/ʔu/
Wang Li	/əu/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ōu

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*qoː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鷗
Reading #	1/1
No.	10585
Phonetic component	區
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	謳
Old Chinese	/*qoː/

Definitions

鷗

seagull

Compounds

沙鷗／沙鸥 (shā'ōu)
海鷗／海鸥 (hǎi'ōu)
燕鷗／燕鸥
白鷗／白鸥

眠鷗宿鷺／眠鸥宿鹭
鷗波／鸥波
鷗盟／鸥盟
鷗邊／鸥边

鷗鳥忘機／鸥鸟忘机
鷗鴉／鸥鸦
鷗鷺忘機／鸥鹭忘机

Japanese

Kanji

鷗

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 鴎)

seagull

Readings

Goon: う (u)
Kan’on: おう (ō)
Kun: かもめ (kamome, 鷗)

Korean

Hanja

鷗 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

seagull

Vietnamese

Han character

鷗 (âu)

seagull

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