漚

See also: 沤

漚	U+6F1A, 漚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F1A

← 漙
[U+6F19]

CJK Unified Ideographs

漛 →
[U+6F1B]

Translingual

Han character

漚 (radical 85 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水尸口口 (ESRR), four-corner 3111₆, composition ⿰氵區)

References

KangXi: page 646, character 3

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18139

Dae Jaweon: page 1055, character 6

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1719, character 3

Unihan data for U+6F1A

Chinese

trad.		漚
simp.		沤

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 漚
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (區) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
摳	kʰoː, kʰo
彄	*kʰoː
剾	kʰoː, qoː
謳	*qoː
歐	qoː, qoːʔ
區	qoː, kʰo
鷗	*qoː
甌	*qoː
漚	qoː, qoːs
瞘	*qoː
嘔	qoː, qoːʔ
櫙	*qoː
膒	*qoː
蓲	qoː, kʰu, qo, qos
醧	qoː, qas
鏂	*qoː
毆	*qoːʔ
塸	*qoːʔ
貙	*kʰl'o
樞	*kʰjo
驅	kʰo, kʰos
軀	*kʰo
嶇	*kʰo
鰸	*kʰo
敺	*kʰo
傴	*qoʔ
嫗	*qos
饇	*qos

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): òu, ōu (ou⁴, ou¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄡˋ, ㄡ
Cantonese (Jyutping): au³, au¹
Min Nan (POJ): au

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: òu
  - Zhuyin: ㄡˋ
  - Wade–Giles: ou⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ow
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀoʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: ōu
  - Zhuyin: ㄡ
  - Wade–Giles: ou¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ou
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: au³, au¹
  - Yale: au, āu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: au³, au¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: eo³, eo¹
  - IPA ^(key): /ɐu̯³³/, /ɐu̯⁵⁵/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: au
  - Tâi-lô: au
  - Phofsit Daibuun: aw
  - IPA (Xiamen): /aʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /aʊ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /aʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /aʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /aʊ⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /ʔəu/, /ʔəu^H/▼

Rime
Character	漚	漚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	侯 (137)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	烏侯切	烏候切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔəu/	/ʔəu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔəu/	/ʔəu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔəu/	/ʔəu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔəw/	/ʔəw^H/
Li Rong	/ʔu/	/ʔu^H/
Wang Li	/əu/	/əu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔə̯u/	/ʔə̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ōu	òu

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*qoː/, /*qoːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	漚	漚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10587	10600
Phonetic component	區	區
Rime group	侯	侯
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	謳	漚
Old Chinese	/*qoː/	/*qoːs/

Definitions

漚

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Japanese

Kanji

漚

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Goon: う (u)
Kan’on: おう (ō)
Kun: ひたす (hitasu)

Korean

Hanja

漚 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: âu

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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