頰

See also: 頬 and 颊

頰	U+9830, 頰 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9830

← 頯
[U+982F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

頱 →
[U+9831]

Translingual

Traditional	頰
Shinjitai	頬
Simplified	颊

Han character

頰 (radical 181, 頁+7, 16 strokes, cangjie input 大人一月金 (KOMBC), four-corner 4108₆, composition ⿰夾頁)

References

KangXi: page 1404, character 27

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43496

Dae Jaweon: page 1922, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4373, character 5

Unihan data for U+9830

Chinese

trad.		頰
simp.		颊

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夾) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
瘞	*qrebs
瘱	*qeːbs
脥	*kʰemʔ
浹	skaːb, skeːb
挾	skaːb, ɡeːb
夾	*kreːb
郟	*kreːb
筴	sʰreːɡ, kreːb, *keːb
裌	*kreːb
鵊	*kreːb
狹	*ɡreːb
峽	*ɡreːb
硤	*ɡreːb
陜	*ɡreːb
陿	*ɡreːb
翜	sraːb, srɯːb
梜	kraːb, keːb
頰	*keːb
莢	*keːb
鋏	*keːb
蛺	*keːb
唊	*keːb
悏	*kʰeːb
匧	*kʰeːb
愜	*kʰeːb
篋	*kʰeːb
俠	*ɡeːb
綊	*ɡeːb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *keːb) : phonetic 夾 (OC *kreːb) + semantic 頁 (“head”) – part of the head.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiá (jia²)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap³, haap³
Min Nan (POJ): kiap

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiá
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ
  - Wade–Giles: chia²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jya
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯a̠³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaap³, haap³
  - Yale: gaap, haap
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaap⁸, haap⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: gab³, hab³
  - IPA ^(key): /kɑːp̚³/, /hɑːp̚³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiap
  - Tâi-lô: kiap
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiab
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiap̚⁵/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiap̚³²/

Middle Chinese: /kep̚/▼

Rime
Character	頰
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	怗 (158)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	古協切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kep̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kep̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kɛp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɛp̚/
Li Rong	/kep̚/
Wang Li	/kiep̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kiep̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jie

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*keːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	頰
Reading #	1/1
No.	5904
Phonetic component	夾
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	頰
Old Chinese	/*keːb/

Definitions

頰

(anatomy) cheek

Compounds

不置齒頰／不置齿颊
兩頰／两颊 (liǎngjiá)
批頰／批颊
梨頰微渦／梨颊微涡
烏頰魚／乌颊鱼
緩頰／缓颊
腮頰／腮颊 (sāijiá)

臉頰／脸颊 (liǎnjiá)
臉頰骨／脸颊骨
豐頰／丰颊
面頰／面颊 (miànjiá)
頰上添毫／颊上添毫
頰嗛／颊嗛
頰囊／颊囊

頰線／颊线
頰輔／颊辅
頰黏膜／颊黏膜
馬頰／马颊
齒頰生香／齿颊生香
齒頰留香／齿颊留香

Japanese

Kanji

頰

(common “Jōyō” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 頬)

cheeks
jaw

Readings

Goon: きょう (kyō)^{←けふ (kefu, historical)}
Kan’on: きょう (kyō)^{←けふ (kefu, historical)}
Kun: ほお (hō, 頰, Jōyō); ほほ (hoho, 頰); つら (tsura, 頰)
Nanori: かわ (kawa); すえみつ (suemitsu); すえもと (suemoto); つら (tsura); のりみち (norimichi); ほほ (hoho)

Korean

Hanja

頰 • (hyeop) (hangeul 협, revised hyeop, McCune–Reischauer hyŏp, Yale hyep)

Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: giáp

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References

Nom Foundation

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