阿蘭若
Chinese
| phonetic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (阿蘭若) | 阿 | 蘭 | 若 | |
| simp. (阿兰若) | 阿 | 兰 | 若 | |
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit अरण्य (araṇya, “distance, foreign country; wilderness; forest”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄌㄢˊ ㄖㄜˇ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: alanree
- IPA (key): /ˀa̠⁵⁵ la̠n³⁵ ʐɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Note: Note the pronunciation of rě for 若, not ruò as may be expected.
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 阿 | 蘭 | 若 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 來 (37) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 歌 (94) | 寒 (61) | 麻 (100) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I | III |
| Fanqie | 烏何切 | 落干切 | 人者切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔɑ/ | /lɑn/ | /ȵiaX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʔɑ/ | /lɑn/ | /ȵiaX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʔɑ/ | /lɑn/ | /ȵʑiaX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔa/ | /lan/ | /ȵiaX/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʔɑ/ | /lɑn/ | /ȵiaX/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɑ/ | /lɑn/ | /ȵʑĭaX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔɑ/ | /lɑn/ | /ȵʑi̯aX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
ē | lán | rě |
Noun
阿蘭若
Synonyms
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