蔓

蔓	U+8513, 蔓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8513

← 蔒
[U+8512]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蔔 →
[U+8514]

Translingual

Han character

蔓 (radical 140 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿日田水 (TAWE), four-corner 4440₇, composition ⿱艹曼)

References

KangXi: page 1054, character 6

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31784

Dae Jaweon: page 1516, character 29

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3278, character 5

Unihan data for U+8513

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蔓

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (曼) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
獌	mroːn, moːns, *mons
鬘	*mroːn
謾	mroːn, mroːns, mon, moːn, *moːns
慢	*mroːns
嫚	*mroːns
縵	mroːns, moːns
曼	moːn, mons
饅	*moːn
蔓	moːn, mons
鰻	moːn, mons
墁	moːn, moːns
鏝	moːn, moːns
槾	*moːn
漫	*moːns
幔	*moːns
蟃	*mons

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): màn, wàn (man⁴, wan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˋ, ㄨㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): maan⁶
Min Nan (POJ): bān / boān / mōa

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: màn
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˋ
  - Wade–Giles: man⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mann
  - IPA ^(key): /ma̠n⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: wàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄢˋ
  - Wade–Giles: wan⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wann
  - IPA ^(key): /u̯a̠n⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: maan⁶
  - Yale: maahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: man⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /mɑːn²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān
  - Tâi-lô: bān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ban
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ban²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ban⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ban³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boān
  - Tâi-lô: buān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: boan
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /buan²²/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mōa
  - Tâi-lô: muā
  - Phofsit Daibuun: moa
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /muã³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /muã²²/

Note: bān/boān - literary.

Middle Chinese: /mʉɐn^H/▼

Rime
Character	蔓
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	元 (66)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	無販切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mʉɐn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/mʷiɐn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/miuɐn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/muan^H/
Li Rong	/miuɐn^H/
Wang Li	/mĭwɐn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯wɐn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wàn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*C.ma[n]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*mons/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蔓
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	wàn
Middle Chinese	‹ mjon^H ›
Old Chinese	/*C.ma[n]-s/
English	creep; creeping plant
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蔓
Reading #	2/2
No.	8755
Phonetic component	曼
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	万
Old Chinese	/*mons/

Definitions

蔓

Compounds

不蔓不支
不蔓不枝 (bùmàn-bùzhī)
壓蔓／压蔓
孳蔓
延蔓
抱蔓摘瓜
枝蔓
枝詞蔓語／枝词蔓语
滋蔓 (zīmàn)
滋蔓難圖／滋蔓难图

瓜蔓抄
翻蔓
胡蔓草
胡蔓藤
花蔓兒／花蔓儿
荒煙蔓草／荒烟蔓草
莽榛蔓草
蔓延 (mànyán)
蔓徑荒草／蔓径荒草
蔓生

蔓生植物
蔓綠絨／蔓绿绒
蔓草
蔓荊／蔓荆
蔓藤
蔓衍
蔓詞／蔓词
蔓說／蔓说
藤蔓 (téngmàn)
野有蔓草

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mán (man²)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): maan⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: mán
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˊ
  - Wade–Giles: man²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: man
  - IPA ^(key): /ma̠n³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: maan⁴
  - Yale: màahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: man⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /mɑːn²¹/

Middle Chinese: /muɑn/▼

Rime
Character	蔓
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	母官切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/muɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/mʷɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/muɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mwan/
Li Rong	/muɑn/
Wang Li	/muɑn/
Bernard Karlgren	/muɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mán

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*moːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蔓
Reading #	1/2
No.	8743
Phonetic component	曼
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	瞞
Old Chinese	/*moːn/

Definitions

蔓

Only used in 蔓菁 (mánjing).

Japanese

Noun

蔓 (hiragana つる, rōmaji tsuru)

vine

Kanji

蔓

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ばん (ban); まん (man)
Kun: つる (tsuru, 蔓)

Korean

Hanja

蔓 • (man) (hangeul 만, revised man, McCune–Reischauer man, Yale man)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

蔓 (mạn, mơn)

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