節制
See also: 节制
Chinese
festival; section; segment; point; part; to economize; to save; temperate |
system; to make; to manufacture; to control; to regulate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (節制) | 節 | 制 | |
| simp. (节制) | 节 | 制 | |
Pronunciation
Verb
節制
Noun
節制
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 節 | 制 |
| せつ > せっ Grade: 4 |
せい Grade: 5 |
| on’yomi | |
Noun
節制 (hiragana せっせい, rōmaji sessei)
- temperance; self-restraint; moderation; abstinence.
- (tarot): temperance; the fourteenth trump or major arcana card in most traditional Tarot decks.
Coordinate terms
Synonyms
- 適度 (tekido): moderation
- 節酒 (sesshu): sobriety
- 禁酒 (kinshu): prohibition, abstinence from alcohol; temperance
- 摂生 (sessei): moderation in one's diet
Antonyms
Verb
Conjugation
Conjugation of "節制する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 節制し | せっせいし | sessei shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 節制し | せっせいし | sessei shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 節制する | せっせいする | sessei suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 節制する | せっせいする | sessei suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 節制すれ | せっせいすれ | sessei sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 節制せよ¹ 節制しろ² |
せっせいせよ¹ せっせいしろ² |
sessei seyo¹ sessei shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 節制される | せっせいされる | sessei sareru | |
| Causative | 節制させる 節制さす |
せっせいさせる せっせいさす |
sessei saseru sessei sasu | |
| Potential | 節制できる | せっせいできる | sessei dekiru | |
| Volitional | 節制しよう | せっせいしよう | sessei shiyō | |
| Negative | 節制しない | せっせいしない | sessei shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 節制せず | せっせいせず | sessei sezu | |
| Formal | 節制します | せっせいします | sessei shimasu | |
| Perfective | 節制した | せっせいした | sessei shita | |
| Conjunctive | 節制して | せっせいして | sessei shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 節制すれば | せっせいすれば | sessei sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
See also
節制 on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ja
Temperance on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 節 | 制 |
Noun
節制 • (jeji) (hangeul 제지)
- Hanja form? of 제지 (“restraint, control, check”).
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