營

See also: 営 and 营
營 U+71DF, 營
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-71DF
← 燞
[U+71DE] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 燠 →
[U+71E0]

Translingual

Traditional 營
Shinjitai 営
Simplified 营

Han character

營 (radical 86, 火+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火火月口口 (FFBRR), four-corner 99606, composition ⿱𤇾呂)

References

  • KangXi: page 684, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19457
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1096, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2237, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+71DF

Chinese

trad. 營
simp. 营

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (熒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
鶯 *qreːŋ
罃 *qreːŋ
嫈 *qreːŋ, *qreːŋs, *qʷeŋ
褮 *qreːŋ, *qʷeŋ, *ɢʷeːŋ
覮 *pqʰʷeːŋ
謍 *qʰʷreːŋ, *qʷreːŋ, *ɢʷeŋ
䁝 *qʷraːŋʔ
嶸 *ɢʷreːŋ, *ɢʷreŋ
嵤 *ɢʷreːŋ
榮 *ɢʷreŋ
瑩 *ɢʷreŋ, *qʷeːŋs
蠑 *ɢʷreŋ
禜 *ɢʷreŋ, *ɢʷreŋs
醟 *ɢʷreŋs, *qʰʷeŋs
檾 *kʰʷeŋʔ, *kʰʷeːŋʔ
煢 *ɡʷeŋ
焭 *ɡʷeŋ
縈 *qʷeŋ
營 *ɢʷeŋ
鎣 *ɢʷeŋ, *qʷeːŋs
塋 *ɢʷeŋ
濴 *ɢʷeŋ
熒 *ɡʷeːŋ
螢 *ɡʷeːŋ
滎 *ɡʷeːŋ
濙 *qʷeːŋʔ
瀅 *qʷeːŋs

Pronunciation

Note: iâⁿ - vernacular, êng - literary.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 營
Mandarin Beijing /iŋ³⁵/
Harbin /iŋ²⁴/
Tianjin /iŋ⁴⁵/
Jinan /iŋ⁴²/
Qingdao /iŋ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /iŋ⁴²/
Xi'an /iŋ²⁴/
Xining /iə̃²⁴/
Yinchuan /iŋ⁵³/
Lanzhou /ĩn⁵³/
Ürümqi /iŋ⁵¹/
Wuhan /in²¹³/
Chengdu /yn³¹/
Guiyang /in²¹/
Kunming /ĩ³¹/
Nanjing /in²⁴/
Hefei /in⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /iəŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /iŋ¹³/
Hohhot /ĩŋ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /ɦioŋ²³/
/ɦiŋ²³/
Suzhou /ɦin¹³/
Hangzhou /ɦin²¹³/
Wenzhou /joŋ³¹/
Hui Shexian /yʌ̃⁴⁴/
Tunxi /iɛ⁴⁴/
Xiang Changsha /in¹³/
Xiangtan /yn¹²/
Gan Nanchang /yn⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /iaŋ¹¹/
Taoyuan /in¹¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /jeŋ²¹/
Nanning /jeŋ²¹/
Hong Kong /jiŋ²¹/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /iŋ³⁵/
/iã³⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /iaŋ⁵³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /iaŋ³³/ 名
/œyŋ²¹/ 動
Shantou (Min Nan) /iã⁵⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /eŋ³¹/
/zɔŋ³¹/
/ia³¹/
Rime
Character 營
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 清 (122)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 余傾切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /jwiᴇŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /jʷiɛŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /iuæŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /jwiajŋ/
Li
Rong		 /iuɛŋ/
Wang
Li		 /jĭwɛŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /i̯wɛŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yóng
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 營
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yíng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ yweng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɢ]ʷeŋ/
English demarcate, encamp

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 營
Reading # 1/1
No. 15379
Phonetic
component		 熒
Rime
group		 耕
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 營
Old
Chinese		 /*ɢʷeŋ/

Definitions

營

  1. encampment; barracks
  2. (military) battalion
  3. camp; activity; event
  4. to encamp
  5. to build; to construct
  6. to operate; to run
  7. to manage; to handle
  8. to seek for; to seek
  9. to measure

Usage notes

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai

 営

Kyūjitai

 營

Kanji

營

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 営)

  1. Kyūjitai form of 営

Readings

Korean

Hanja

營 • (yeong, hyeong) (hangeul 영, 형, revised yeong, hyeong, McCune–Reischauer yŏng, hyŏng, Yale yeng, hyeng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

營 (dinh, doanh)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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