壓驚
See also: 压惊
Chinese
FWOTD – 25 October 2016
to crush; to press; to push down; to keep under (control); in the first place |
to startle; to be frightened; to be scared; alarm | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (壓驚) | 壓 | 驚 | |
| simp. (压惊) | 压 | 惊 | |
| alt. forms | 硩驚／硩惊 Min | ||
| Literally: “to suppress fright”. | |||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): aat3 ging1
- Min Dong (BUC): dáh-*giăng
- Min Nan (POJ): teh-kiaⁿ / ap-kiaⁿ / ap-keng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄚ ㄐㄧㄥ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iajing
- IPA (key): /i̯a̠⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: aat3 ging1
- Yale: aat gīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: aat8 ging1
- Guangdong Romanization: ad3 ging1
- IPA (key): /ɑːt̚³ kɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Dong
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: teh-kiaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: teh-kiann
- Phofsit Daibuun: dehkviaf
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /te(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kiã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /te(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kiã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /te(ʔ)⁵ kiã³³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ap-kiaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: ap-kiann
- Phofsit Daibuun: apkviaf
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ap̚³²⁻⁴ kiã⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ap-keng
- Tâi-lô: ap-king
- Phofsit Daibuun: apkefng
- IPA (Xiamen): /ap̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
Note: teh-kiaⁿ - written as 硩驚 in Taiwan.
Verb
壓驚
- to help someone get over a shock (typically with liquor, food or cigarettes)
- Wǒ xiān chōu gēn yān yāyājīng. [Pinyin]
- I need to have a cigarette to help me recover from this shock.
- From: 2016, 媽寶男酒駕撞2車肇逃 落網大喊要媽媽, China Times
- Jiàndào chēzi bèi érzi zhuàng de xīlàn, bùdàn háowú kēzé, Xǔ fù shènzhì sòng bīnláng, xiāngyān gěi érzi “yājīng”. [Pinyin]
- Seeing that their son had badly crashed the car, his parents did not blame him at all, and his dad even gave him betel nuts and cigarettes to “help him recover”.
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