兒童

See also: 児童 and 儿童

Chinese

		son; child; diminutive suffix	boy; child; children
trad. (兒童)		兒	童
simp. (儿童)		儿	童

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): értóng

(Zhuyin): ㄦˊ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁴ tung⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yì-thùng
Min Nan (POJ): jî-tông / lî-tông
Wu (Wiktionary): hher don (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: értóng
  - Zhuyin: ㄦˊ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: erltorng
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀɤɻ³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji⁴ tung⁴
  - Yale: yìh tùhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁴ tung⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁴ tung⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /jiː²¹ tʰʊŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì-thùng
  - Hakka Romanization System: iˇ tungˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi² tung²
  - IPA: /i¹¹ tʰuŋ¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì-thùng
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iˇ tungˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi² tung²
  - IPA: /(j)i¹¹ tʰuŋ¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jî-tông
  - Tâi-lô: jî-tông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ji'doong
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ʑi²³⁻³³ tɔŋ²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ʑi¹³⁻²² tɔŋ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lî-tông
  - Tâi-lô: lî-tông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: li'doong
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /li²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /li²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ²⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: hher don (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /ɦəɻ²² d̻ʊŋ⁴⁴/

Noun

兒童

(formal) child (Classifier: 個／个)
兒童玩具 / 儿童玩具 ― értóng wánjù ― children's toys

留守兒童 / 留守儿童 ― liúshǒu értóng ― left-behind children

困難兒童 / 困难儿童 ― kùnnan értóng ― disadvantaged children

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 小孩 (“child; kid”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		子、孩、童
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		兒童、孩子、小孩子、小朋友、小孩子家、小童
Mandarin	Beijing	小孩兒
	Taiwan	小孩、小孩子
	Tianjin	小孩兒
	Jinan	小孩兒、孩子
	Xi'an	娃、碎娃
	Wuhan	伢、小伢
	Chengdu	娃兒、小娃兒、娃娃、小娃娃、小人
	Yangzhou	霞子、小霞子
	Hefei	小霞子、伢子、小伢子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	細路、細路仔、細路哥、細蚊仔
	Hong Kong	細路、細路仔、細路哥、細蚊仔
	Shunde	細佬哥
	Zhongshan	細蚊仔
	Dongguan	細蚊仔
	Taishan	細民仔、細佬哥
	Doumen	細路仔
	Shaoguan	細路哥、細紋仔
	Yunfu	細佬哥
	Yangjiang	細文仔、細仔
	Xinyi	儂
	Lianjiang	細紋仔、細路仔
Gan	Nanchang	細人子、細伢子
Hakka	Meixian	細人仔、細拐仔
	Xingning	細仔子
	Huidong	阿焦仔
	Qujiang	細人子
	Xiaosanjiang	細佬仔
	Changting	細人哩
	Pingyu	細人子
	Wuping	細人子
	Liancheng	細人子
	Ninghua	大細子
	Yudu	細人子
	Ruijin	細人子
	Shicheng	大細子
	Shangyou	細伢子
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	細人仔
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	細人仔
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	細人仔
	Dongshi (Dabu)	細人
	Zhuolan (Raoping)	細人仔、細子人
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	細子、細子人
Jin	Taiyuan	娃娃、小娃娃
Min Bei	Jian'ou	囝仔人
Min Dong	Fuzhou	伲囝、伲囝哥
Min Nan	Xiamen	囡仔、囡仔人
	Quanzhou	囡仔、囡仔人
	Zhangzhou	囡仔、囡仔人
	Taipei	囡仔
	Kaohsiung	囡仔、囡仔人、囡仔囝
	Tainan	囡仔、囡仔人、囡仔囝
	Taichung	囡仔
	Hsinchu	囡仔
	Lukang	囡仔
	Sanxia	囡仔
	Yilan	囡仔
	Kinmen	囡仔
	Magong	囡仔
	Penang	囡仔、囡仔人、囡仔囝
	Philippines (Manila)	囡仔
	Chaozhou	孥囝
Wu	Shanghai	小囡、小人、囡
	Suzhou	小幹、小人
	Wenzhou	細兒、小細兒、娒、娒娒
Xiang	Changsha	細伢子、細人子、伢妹子
Xiang	Shuangfeng	細人基

Derived terms

兒童劇／儿童剧
兒童團／儿童团
兒童床／儿童床 (értóngchuáng)
兒童文學／儿童文学
兒童早期／儿童早期 (értóng zǎoqī)
兒童早期教育學／儿童早期教育学 (értóng zǎoqī jiàoyùxué)
兒童期／儿童期 (értóngqī)

兒童村／儿童村
兒童樂園／儿童乐园 (értóng lèyuán)
兒童節／儿童节 (Értóngjié)
兒童虐待／儿童虐待 (értóng nüèdài)
掛鑰匙兒童／挂钥匙儿童 (guàyàoshi értóng)
疏忽照顧兒童／疏忽照顾儿童 (shūhū zhàogù értóng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
兒	童
じ Jinmeiyō	どう Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

兒童 (kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 児童, hiragana じどう, rōmaji jidō)

Kyūjitai form of 児童: child, juvenile

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