trajati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *trajati (Slovene trajati, Old Czech tráti), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (“to cross”) (Latin trans, Sanskrit तरति (tarati)).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /trâjati/
Hyphenation: tra‧ja‧ti

Verb

trȁjati impf (Cyrillic spelling тра̏јати)

(intransitive) to last, continue

Conjugation

Conjugation of trajati

Infinitive: trajati		Present verbal adverb: trȁjūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: trȁjānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		trajem	traješ	traje	trajemo	trajete	traju
Future	Future I	trajat ću¹ trajaću	trajat ćeš¹ trajaćeš	trajat će¹ trajaće	trajat ćemo¹ trajaćemo	trajat ćete¹ trajaćete	trajat će¹ trajaće
Future	Future II	budem trajao²	budeš trajao²	bude trajao²	budemo trajali²	budete trajali²	budu trajali²
Past	Perfect	trajao sam²	trajao si²	trajao je²	trajali smo²	trajali ste²	trajali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam trajao²	bio si trajao²	bio je trajao²	bili smo trajali²	bili ste trajali²	bili su trajali²
	Imperfect	trajah	trajaše	trajaše	trajasmo	trajaste	trajahu
Conditional I		trajao bih²	trajao bi²	trajao bi²	trajali bismo²	trajali biste²	trajali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih trajao²	bio bi trajao²	bio bi trajao²	bili bismo trajali²	bili biste trajali²	bili bi trajali²
Imperative		—	traj	—	trajmo	trajte	—
Active past participle		trajao m / trajala f / trajalo n			trajali m / trajale f / trajala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

potrȁjati
istrȁjati

References

“trajati” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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