tombar
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
tombar (first-person singular present tombo, past participle tombat)
- (transitive) to turn (to change the direction of by rotation)
- (transitive) to flip over, to turn over (to rotate top to bottom)
- (transitive) to knock down (to hit something so that it falls)
- (intransitive) to turn, to spin (to move around an axis)
Conjugation
Conjugation of tombar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | tombar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | tombant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | tombat | tombada | |||||
| plural | tombats | tombades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | tombo | tombes | tomba | tombem | tombeu | tomben | |
| imperfect | tombava | tombaves | tombava | tombàvem | tombàveu | tombaven | |
| future | tombaré | tombaràs | tombarà | tombarem | tombareu | tombaran | |
| preterite | tombí | tombares | tombà | tombàrem | tombàreu | tombaren | |
| conditional | tombaria | tombaries | tombaria | tombaríem | tombaríeu | tombarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | tombi | tombis | tombi | tombem | tombeu | tombin | |
| imperfect | tombés | tombessis | tombés | tombéssim | tombéssiu | tombessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | tomba | tombi | tombem | tombeu | tombin | ||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “tombar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Verb
tombar (first-person singular present indicative tombo, past participle tombado)
- to fall down; to tumble
- (intransitive, euphemistic) to fall (to die, especially in battle)
- to put into government protection
- to register an estate (heritage wise)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb tombar
| Notes:[edit] | ||||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | tombar | |||||
| Personal | tombar | tombares | tombar | tombarmos | tombardes | tombarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| tombando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | tombado | tombados | ||||
| Feminine | tombada | tombadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | tombo | tombas | tomba | tombamos | tombais | tombam |
| Imperfect | tombava | tombavas | tombava | tombávamos | tombáveis | tombavam |
| Preterite | tombei | tombaste | tombou | tombamos tombámos |
tombastes | tombaram |
| Pluperfect | tombara | tombaras | tombara | tombáramos | tombáreis | tombaram |
| Future | tombarei | tombarás | tombará | tombaremos | tombareis | tombarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| tombaria | tombarias | tombaria | tombaríamos | tombaríeis | tombariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | tombe | tombes | tombe | tombemos | tombeis | tombem |
| Imperfect | tombasse | tombasses | tombasse | tombássemos | tombásseis | tombassem |
| Future | tombar | tombares | tombar | tombarmos | tombardes | tombarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | - | tomba | tombe | tombemos | tombai | tombem |
| Negative (não) | - | tombes | tombe | tombemos | tombeis | tombem |
Synonyms
- (to fall): cair
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