plesati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *plęsati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /plěːsati/
- Hyphenation: ple‧sa‧ti
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Audio (file)
Verb
plésati impf (Cyrillic spelling пле́сати)
- (Croatia, transitive, intransitive) to dance
Conjugation
Conjugation of plesati
| Infinitive: plesati | Present verbal adverb: pléšūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: plésānje | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | plešem | plešeš | pleše | plešemo | plešete | plešu | |
| Future | Future I | plesat ću1 plesaću |
plesat ćeš1 plesaćeš |
plesat će1 plesaće |
plesat ćemo1 plesaćemo |
plesat ćete1 plesaćete |
plesat će1 plesaće |
| Future II | budem plesao2 | budeš plesao2 | bude plesao2 | budemo plesali2 | budete plesali2 | budu plesali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | plesao sam2 | plesao si2 | plesao je2 | plesali smo2 | plesali ste2 | plesali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam plesao2 | bio si plesao2 | bio je plesao2 | bili smo plesali2 | bili ste plesali2 | bili su plesali2 | |
| Imperfect | plesah | plesaše | plesaše | plesasmo | plesaste | plesahu | |
| Conditional I | plesao bih2 | plesao bi2 | plesao bi2 | plesali bismo2 | plesali biste2 | plesali bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih plesao2 | bio bi plesao2 | bio bi plesao2 | bili bismo plesali2 | bili biste plesali2 | bili bi plesali2 | |
| Imperative | — | pleši | — | plešimo | plešite | — | |
| Active past participle | plesao m / plesala f / plesalo n | plesali m / plesale f / plesala n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
Derived Terms
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *plęsati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplèːsati/, /plɛˈsàːti/
- Tonal orthography: plẹ́sati, plesáti
- Hyphenation: ple‧sa‧ti
Verb
plésati or plesáti impf (first-person singular present pléšem, past active participle plésal)
- to dance (to move rhythmically to music)
Conjugation
Conjugation of plésati, plesáti
| infinitive | plésati, plesáti | |
|---|---|---|
| supine | plésat | |
| verbal noun | plésanje, plesánje | |
| participles | adjectival | adverbial |
| present active | plešóč | — |
| past active | plésal | — |
| past passive | plésan | — |
| present indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | pléšem | — |
| 2nd singular | pléšeš | pléši |
| 3rd singular | pléše | — |
| 1st dual | pléševa | pléšiva, plešíva |
| 2nd dual | pléšeta | pléšita, plešíta |
| 3rd dual | pléšeta | — |
| 1st plural | pléšemo | pléšimo, plešímo |
| 2nd plural | pléšete | pléšite, plešíte |
| 3rd plural | pléšejo | — |
| Compound tenses (see plésal for all forms) | ||
| past indic. | sem plésal | |
| pluperfect indic. | sem bil plésal | |
| future indic. | bom plésal | |
| present cond. | bi plésal | |
| past cond. | bi bil plésal | |
Related terms
- plés m
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