ien

See also: -ien and iëŋ

Dutch Low Saxon

Numeral

ien

  1. Alternative form of een

Elfdalian

Etymology

From Old Norse einn, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz. Cognate with Swedish en.

Article

ien m

  1. a, an

Numeral

ien m

  1. one

Usage notes

The masculine and feminine forms are used only together with a following noun. When used alone (such as when counting), the neuter form iett is used instead.

Esperanto

Etymology

ie +‎ -n

Pronunciation

  • Audio(file)

Adverb

ien

  1. somewhither, to somewhere, ("accusative" of ie)

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *igen, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ikene, from Proto-Uralic *ike(-ńe, -ne). Cognates include Estonian ige, Komi-Permyak ан (an) and Hungarian íny.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ien]
  • Rhymes: -ien
  • Hyphenation: ien

Noun

ien

  1. gum (part of mouth)

Declension

Inflection of ien (Kotus type 32/sisar, k- gradation)
nominative ien ikenet
genitive ikenen ikenien
ienten
partitive ientä ikeniä
illative ikeneen ikeniin
singular plural
nominative ien ikenet
accusative nom. ien ikenet
gen. ikenen
genitive ikenen ikenien
ienten
partitive ientä ikeniä
inessive ikenessä ikenissä
elative ikenestä ikenistä
illative ikeneen ikeniin
adessive ikenellä ikenillä
ablative ikeneltä ikeniltä
allative ikenelle ikenille
essive ikenenä ikeninä
translative ikeneksi ikeniksi
instructive — ikenin
abessive ikenettä ikenittä
comitative — ikenineen

Compounds

Karelian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *igen, from Proto-Uralic *ikene, *ikeńe. Cognates include Finnish ien, Estonian ige, Komi-Permyak ан (an) and Hungarian íny.

Noun

ien

  1. gums

West Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian ēn, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.

Noun

ien (plural ienen)

  1. one

Pronoun

ien

  1. one

Numeral

West Frisian cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : ien
    Ordinal : earst

ien

  1. one

Zhuang

Etymology

From Cantonese 煙／烟 (jin1).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /iːn˨˦/
  • Tone numbers: ien1
  • Hyphenation: ien

Noun

ien (old orthography ien)

  1. tobacco
  2. cigarette

Derived terms

  • iencaej
  • iencaij
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