alzar
Asturian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *altiāre, present active infinitive of *altiō, from Latin altus (“high”).
Verb
alzar
- to lift, raise
- to rise, go up
- to be above
- to be (a certain height)
- to make off with, to seize
- to run off, leave
- (reflexive) to stand up (to), to rebel
Conjugation
Conjugation of alzar
| infinitive | alzar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | alzando | ||||||
| past participle | m alzáu, f alzada, n alzao, m pl alzaos, f pl alzaes | ||||||
| person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
| indicative | present | o | alces | a | alzamos | alzáis | alcen |
| imperfect | alzaba | alzabes | alzaba | alzábemos, alzábamos | alzabeis, alzabais | alzaben | |
| preterite | alcé | alzasti, alcesti | alzó | alcemos | alzastis, alcestis | alzaron | |
| pluperfect | alzare, alzara | alzares, alzaras | alzare, alzara | alzáremos, alzáramos | alzareis, alzarais | alzaren, alzaran | |
| future | alzaré | alzarás | alzará | alzaremos | alzaréis | alzarán | |
| conditional | alzaría | alzaríes | alzaría | alzaríemos, alzaríamos | alzaríeis, alzaríais | alzaríen | |
| subjunctive | present | alce | alces, as | alce | alcemos | alcéis | alcen, an |
| imperfect | alzare, alzara | alzares, alzaras | alzare, alzara | alzáremos, alzáramos | alzareis, alzarais | alzaren, alzaran | |
| imperative | — | a | — | — | alzái | — | |
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *altiāre, present active infinitive of *altiō, from Latin altus (“high”). Compare Aromanian analtsu, Catalan alçar, Dalmatian alzur, French hausser, Friulian alçâ, Italian alzare, Occitan auçar, Portuguese alçar, Romani auzar, Romanian înălța, Romansch auzar, Sardinian altsare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /alˈθaɾ/
Verb
alzar (first-person singular present alzo, first-person singular preterite alcé, past participle alzado)
- (transitive) to lift, raise
- (transitive) to remove; to steal
- (transitive) to hide
- (reflexive) to rise up, revolt
Conjugation
- Rule: z becomes a c before e.
| infinitive | alzar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | alzando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | alzado | alzada | |||||
| plural | alzados | alzadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | alzo | alzastú alzásvos |
alza | alzamos | alzáis | alzan | |
| imperfect | alzaba | alzabas | alzaba | alzábamos | alzabais | alzaban | |
| preterite | alcé | alzaste | alzó | alzamos | alzasteis | alzaron | |
| future | alzaré | alzarás | alzará | alzaremos | alzaréis | alzarán | |
| conditional | alzaría | alzarías | alzaría | alzaríamos | alzaríais | alzarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | alce | alcestú alcésvos2 |
alce | alcemos | alcéis | alcen | |
| imperfect (ra) |
alzara | alzaras | alzara | alzáramos | alzarais | alzaran | |
| imperfect (se) |
alzase | alzases | alzase | alzásemos | alzaseis | alzasen | |
| future1 | alzare | alzares | alzare | alzáremos | alzareis | alzaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | alzatú alzávos |
alce | alcemos | alzad | alcen | ||
| negative | no alces | no alce | no alcemos | no alcéis | no alcen | ||
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
- 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-zar)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -zar)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive alzar | |||||||
| dative | alzarme | alzarte | alzarle, alzarse | alzarnos | alzaros | alzarles, alzarse | |
| accusative | alzarme | alzarte | alzarlo, alzarla, alzarse | alzarnos | alzaros | alzarlos, alzarlas, alzarse | |
| with gerund alzando | |||||||
| dative | alzándome | alzándote | alzándole, alzándose | alzándonos | alzándoos | alzándoles, alzándose | |
| accusative | alzándome | alzándote | alzándolo, alzándola, alzándose | alzándonos | alzándoos | alzándolos, alzándolas, alzándose | |
| with informal second-person singular imperative alza | |||||||
| dative | álzame | álzate | álzale | álzanos | not used | álzales | |
| accusative | álzame | álzate | álzalo, álzala | álzanos | not used | álzalos, álzalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative alce | |||||||
| dative | álceme | not used | álcele, álcese | álcenos | not used | álceles | |
| accusative | álceme | not used | álcelo, álcela, álcese | álcenos | not used | álcelos, álcelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative alcemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | alcémoste | alcémosle | alcémonos | alcémoos | alcémosles | |
| accusative | not used | alcémoste | alcémoslo, alcémosla | alcémonos | alcémoos | alcémoslos, alcémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative alzad | |||||||
| dative | alzadme | not used | alzadle | alzadnos | alzaos | alzadles | |
| accusative | alzadme | not used | alzadlo, alzadla | alzadnos | alzaos | alzadlos, alzadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative alcen | |||||||
| dative | álcenme | not used | álcenle | álcennos | not used | álcenles, álcense | |
| accusative | álcenme | not used | álcenlo, álcenla | álcennos | not used | álcenlos, álcenlas, álcense | |
Related terms
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