aer

See also: Appendix:Variations of "aer"

Breton

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛʁ/

Noun

aer f (plural aerioù)

  1. air

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *airo, from Proto-Germanic *airō. Cognate with Finnish airo.

Noun

aer (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

  1. paddle

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eːɾˠ/

Noun

aer m (genitive singular aeir, nominative plural aeir)

  1. air
  2. sky
  3. (weather) climate
  4. gaiety, pleasure
  5. (music) air, tune

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • aer- (“aero-, aerial; pneumatic”)
  • aerach (“gay”, adjective)
  • aerghiotár (“air guitar”)
  • aertha (“light-headed, giddy; simple-minded, silly”, adjective)

Noun

aer m (genitive singular aeir)

  1. wonder

Declension

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
aer n-aer haer t-aer
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • “aer” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  • “aer” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 6.
  • "aer" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr, “air”).

Pronunciation

Noun

āēr m, f (genitive āeris); third declension

  1. air

Declension

Third declension, Greek type, nominative singular in -ēr.

Case Singular Plural
nominative āēr āerēs
āera
genitive āeris
āeros		 āerum
dative āerī āeribus
accusative āera
āerem		 āerēs
āera
ablative āere āeribus
vocative āēr āerēs

Descendants

References

  • aer in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • aer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Manx

Etymology

From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eːə/

Noun

aer f

  1. sky
  2. air

Middle Dutch

Etymology 1

From Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz.

Noun

âer f

  1. ear (of corn, grain etc.)
Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

Etymology 2

Noun

āer m

  1. eagle
Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

Further reading

  • “aer”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • “aer (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929
  • “aer (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929

Old Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.er/

Noun

aer m (genitive aeir, nominative plural aeir)

  1. air
  2. sky

Inflection

Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative aer aerL aeirL
Vocative aeir aerL aeru
Accusative aerN aerL aeru
Genitive aeirL aer aerN
Dative aerL aeraib aeraib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
aer unchanged n-aer
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • “aer” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin āēr.

Noun

aer n (plural aere)

  1. air

Declension

Derived terms

See also

Venetian

Etymology

From Latin habeō.

Verb

aer

  1. to have

See also

Welsh

Pronunciation

Verb

aer

  1. (literary) impersonal imperative of mynd

Synonyms

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