-ol

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ol"

English

Etymology 1

Shortened from alcohol.

Suffix

-ol

  1. (organic chemistry) An alcohol or phenol.
Derived terms
Translations
-OH group

Etymology 2

From Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”).

Suffix

-ol

  1. Indicating an oily substance
Derived terms

Anagrams

Danish

Suffix

-ol

  1. (organic chemistry) -ol

Derived terms

Category Danish words suffixed with -ol not found

See also

Dutch

Etymology

From alcohol.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɔl/

Suffix

-ol

  1. (organic chemistry) -ol

Synonyms

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Dutch_words_suffixed_with_-ol'>Dutch words suffixed with -ol</a>

Hungarian

Etymology

-o- +‎ -l

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ol]

Suffix

-ol

  1. (personal suffix) Used to form the second-person singular present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation).
    olvas (“to read”) → olvasol (“you read, you are reading”)
  2. (verb-forming suffix) Appended to a noun to form a verb.
    titok (“secret”) → titkol (“to hide, conceal”)

Usage notes

  • (personal suffix) Variants:
    -sz added to verbs not in the categories listed below
    vár (“to wait”) → vársz (“you wait, you are waiting”)
    -asz added to back vowel verbs ending in two consonants or -ít
    hall (“to hear”) → hallasz (“you hear, you are hearing”)
    tanít (“to teach”) → tanítasz (“you teach, you are teaching”)
    -esz added to front vowel verbs ending in two consonants or -ít
    dönt (“to decide”) → döntesz (“you decide, you are deciding”)
    segít (“to help”) → segítesz (“you help, you are helping”)
    -ol added to back vowel verbs ending in s, sz, z, dz
    olvas (“to read”) → olvasol (“you read, you are reading”)
    -el added to unrounded front vowel verbs ending in s, sz, z, dz
    vesz (“to buy”) → veszel (“you buy, you are buying”)
    -öl added to rounded front vowel verbs ending in s, sz, z, dz
    főz (“to cook”) → főzöl (“you cook, you are cooking”)
  • (verb-forming suffix) Harmonic variants:
    -l is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-. Final long vowels may shorten, e.g. ű → ü.
    -ol is added to some back vowel words ending in a consonant
    -al is added to other back vowel words ending in a consonant
    -el is added to unrounded front vowel words ending in a consonant
    -öl is added to rounded front vowel words ending in a consonant
    -ál is added to some back vowel words ending in a consonant

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_verbs_suffixed_with_-ol'>Hungarian verbs suffixed with -ol</a>

See also

  • Category:Hungarian verb forms
  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

Norwegian Bokmål

Suffix

-ol m

  1. used to form nouns, often relating to chemistry.

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_words_suffixed_with_-ol'>Norwegian Bokmål words suffixed with -ol</a>

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Suffix

-ol m

  1. used to form nouns, often relating to chemistry.

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Norwegian_Nynorsk_words_suffixed_with_-ol'>Norwegian Nynorsk words suffixed with -ol</a>

References

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *-a-l-.

Suffix

-ol

  1. Used to form suffixes (usually from verbs) denoting inclination or tendency toward (compare Modern English -ative)
    sprecol (“talkative”)
    nǣmel (“receptive”)
    hetol (“hostile”)
  2. apt to, able to
    meagol (“mighty, impressive; earnest; capable, possible”)

Polish

Suffix

-ol m pers

  1. (organic chemistry) forms names of alcohols
  2. forms derogatory masculine nouns referring to people

Declension

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Polish_words_suffixed_with_-ol'>Polish words suffixed with -ol</a>

Welsh

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Welsh -awl, from Proto-Brythonic *-ǫl, from Proto-Celtic *-ālos, reinforced by Latin -ālis.

Suffix

-ol

  1. added to nouns to form adjectives

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Welsh_words_suffixed_with_-ol'>Welsh words suffixed with -ol</a>
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