鳧

See also: 凫

鳧	U+9CE7, 鳧 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9CE7

← 鳦
[U+9CE6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鳨 →
[U+9CE8]

Translingual

Han character

鳧 (radical 196 鳥+2, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹火竹弓 (HFHN), four-corner 2721₇, composition ⿱鳥几)

References

KangXi: page 1481, character 7

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46643

Dae Jaweon: page 2013, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4614, character 5

Unihan data for U+9CE7

Chinese

trad.		鳧
simp.		凫
alt. forms		鳬𩾖

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鳧
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fú (fu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fu⁴
Min Nan (POJ): hû

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: fú
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
  - Wade–Giles: fu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
  - IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fu⁴
  - Yale: fùh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fu⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /fuː²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hû
  - Tâi-lô: hû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hu²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hu¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hu²³/

Middle Chinese: /bɨo/▼

Rime
Character	鳧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	防無切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/bio/
Shao Rongfen	/bio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buə̆/
Li Rong	/bio/
Wang Li	/bĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fú

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ba/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鳧
Reading #	1/1
No.	3407
Phonetic component	鳧
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	扶
Old Chinese	/*ba/

Definitions

鳧

wild duck
to swim

Compounds

兔起鳧舉／兔起凫举
單鵠寡鳧／单鹄寡凫
慚鳧企鶴／惭凫企鹤
斷鶴續鳧／断鹤续凫
晨鳧／晨凫
田鳧／田凫 (tiánfú)
越鳧楚乙／越凫楚乙

飛鳧／飞凫
鳧乙／凫乙
鳧舄／凫舄
鳧茈／凫茈 (fúcí)
鳧茨／凫茨
鳧葵／凫葵

鳧藻／凫藻
鳧趨／凫趋
鳧趨雀躍／凫趋雀跃
鳧雁／凫雁
鳧鷖／凫鹥
鶴長鳧短／鹤长凫短

Japanese

鳧(keri)

Kanji

鳧

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

grey-headed lapwing

Readings

Goon: ぶ (bu)

Kan’on: ふ (fu)

Kun: かも (kamo), けり (keri), のがも (nogamo)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
鳧
けり Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) けり [kèríꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
- IPA^(key): [ke̞ɾʲi]

Alternative forms

計里, 水札

Noun

鳧 (hiragana けり, katakana ケリ, rōmaji keri)

a grey-headed lapwing

Derived terms

頭 (ズ)黒 (グロ)鶏冠 (トサカ)鳧 (ゲリ) (zuguro tosakageri)
田 (タ)鳧 (ゲリ) (tageri)
朱 (ト)鷺 (キ)嘴 (ハシ)鳧 (ゲリ) (tokihashigeri)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
鳧
かも Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) かも [káꜜmò] (Atamadaka – [1])
- IPA^(key): [ka̠mo̞]

Noun

鳧 (hiragana かも, katakana カモ, rōmaji kamo)

Alternative spelling of 鴨 (“duck”)

Korean

Hanja

鳧 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu, Yale pu)

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