頓

See also: 顿
頓 U+9813, 頓
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9813
← 頒
[U+9812] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 頔 →
[U+9814]

Translingual

Han character

頓 (radical 181, 頁+4, 13 strokes, cangjie input 心山一月金 (PUMBC), four-corner 51786, composition ⿰屯頁)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 1401, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43381
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1918, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4360, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9813

Chinese

trad. 頓
simp. 顿

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 頓
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (屯) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
躉 *tuːnʔ
窀 *rduːn, *duːn, *tun
沌 *donʔ, *duːn, *duːnʔ
盹 *tuːnʔ, *tjuns
頓 *tuːns
扽 *tuːns
黗 *tʰuːn, *tʰuːnʔ
吨 *tʰuːnʔ
屯 *duːn, *tun
飩 *duːn
豘 *duːn
軘 *duːn
坉 *duːn
邨 *duːn, *stʰuːn
忳 *duːn
芚 *duːn
庉 *duːn, *duːnʔ
囤 *duːnʔ
迍 *tun
杶 *tʰun
瑃 *tʰun
椿 *tʰun
偆 *tʰunʔ, *tʰjunʔ
肫 *tjun
訰 *tjun, *tjuns
純 *tjunʔ, *djun
春 *tʰjun
蠢 *tʰjunʔ
踳 *tʰjunʔ
惷 *tʰjunʔ
蒓 *djun
賰 *hljunʔ
鬊 *hljuns

Pronunciation 1

Note:
  • tùn - literary;
  • tǹg/tùiⁿ - vernacular.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 頓
Mandarin Beijing /tuən⁵¹/
Harbin /tuən⁵³/
Tianjin /tuən⁵³/
Jinan /tuẽ²¹/
Qingdao /tuə̃⁴²/
Zhengzhou /tuən³¹²/
Xi'an /tuẽ⁴⁴/
Xining /tuə̃²¹³/
Yinchuan /tuŋ¹³/
Lanzhou /tũn¹³/
Ürümqi /tuŋ²¹³/
Wuhan /tən³⁵/
Chengdu /tən¹³/
Guiyang /ten²¹³/
Kunming /tuə̃²¹²/
Nanjing /tun⁴⁴/
Hefei /tən⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /tuəŋ⁴⁵/
Pingyao /tuŋ¹³/
Hohhot /tũŋ⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /təŋ³⁵/
Suzhou /tən⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /ten⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /taŋ⁴²/
Hui Shexian /tʌ̃³²⁴/
Tunxi /tuːə⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /tən⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /tən⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /tɨn⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /tun³¹/
Taoyuan /tun³¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /tøn²²/
Nanning /tɐn²²/
Hong Kong /tøn²²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /tun²¹/
/tŋ̍²¹/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /touŋ²¹²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /tɔŋ⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /tuŋ³⁵/
/tɯŋ²¹³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /ʔdun³⁵/
/ʔdun⁵⁵/
/ʔdui³⁵/
Rime
Character 頓
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 魂 (55)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 都困切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tuənH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tuonH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tuənH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /twənH/
Li
Rong		 /tuənH/
Wang
Li		 /tuənH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tuənH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 dùn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 頓
Reading # 1/1
No. 12541
Phonetic
component		 屯
Rime
group		 文
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 頓
Old
Chinese		 /*tuːns/

Definitions

頓

  1. to pause
  2. to arrange
  3. to stamp the ground
  4. Classifier for meals and occurrences of an event.
  5. (Teochew) meal
  6. suddenly

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

頓

  1. Only used in 冒頓／冒顿.

Japanese

Kanji

頓

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

頓 • (don, dun) (hangeul 돈, 둔)

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Vietnamese

Han character

頓 (đốn, đón, nhún, dún, đon, đún, lún, rón)

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