椿

椿 U+693F, 椿
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-693F
← 椾
[U+693E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 楀 →
[U+6940]

Translingual

Han character

椿 (radical 75 木+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 木手大日 (DQKA), four-corner 45963, composition ⿰木春)

References

  • KangXi: page 538, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15090
  • Dae Jaweon: page 925, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1242, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+693F

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 椿

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (屯) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
躉 *tuːnʔ
窀 *rduːn, *duːn, *tun
沌 *donʔ, *duːn, *duːnʔ
盹 *tuːnʔ, *tjuns
頓 *tuːns
扽 *tuːns
黗 *tʰuːn, *tʰuːnʔ
吨 *tʰuːnʔ
屯 *duːn, *tun
飩 *duːn
豘 *duːn
軘 *duːn
坉 *duːn
邨 *duːn, *stʰuːn
忳 *duːn
芚 *duːn
庉 *duːn, *duːnʔ
囤 *duːnʔ
迍 *tun
杶 *tʰun
瑃 *tʰun
椿 *tʰun
偆 *tʰunʔ, *tʰjunʔ
肫 *tjun
訰 *tjun, *tjuns
純 *tjunʔ, *djun
春 *tʰjun
蠢 *tʰjunʔ
踳 *tʰjunʔ
惷 *tʰjunʔ
蒓 *djun
賰 *hljunʔ
鬊 *hljuns

Pronunciation

  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 椿
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂʰuən⁵⁵/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂʰuən⁴⁴/
Tianjin /ʈ͡ʂʰuən²¹/
/t͡sʰuən²¹/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂʰuẽ²¹³/
Qingdao /ʈ͡ʂʰuə̃²¹³/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂʰuən²⁴/
Xi'an /p͡fʰẽ²¹/
Xining /ʈ͡ʂʰuə̃⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂʰuŋ⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /p͡fʰə̃n³¹/
Ürümqi /ʈ͡ʂʰuŋ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /t͡ɕʰyn⁵⁵/
Chengdu /t͡sʰuən⁵⁵/
Guiyang /t͡sʰuen⁵⁵/
Kunming /ʈ͡ʂʰuə̃/
Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂʰun³¹/
Hefei /ʈ͡ʂʰuən²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡sʰuəŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /t͡sʰuŋ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡sʰũŋ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /t͡sʰəŋ⁵³/
Suzhou /t͡sʰən⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡sʰz̩ʷen³³/
Wenzhou /t͡ɕʰoŋ³³/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰyʌ̃³¹/
Tunxi /t͡ɕʰyan¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /t͡ɕʰyn³³/
Xiangtan /t͡ɕʰyn³³/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sʰun⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /t͡sʰun⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /tʃʰun²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sʰøn⁵³/
Nanning /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /t͡sʰøn⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /tʰun⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /t͡sʰuŋ⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /t͡sʰœyŋ⁵⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /t͡sʰuŋ³³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /sun²³/
Rime
Character 椿
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 徹 (10)
Final (韻) 諄 (47)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 丑倫切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʈʰiuɪn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈʰʷin/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȶʰjuen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈʰwin/
Li
Rong		 /ȶʰiuĕn/
Wang
Li		 /ȶʰĭuĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȶʰi̯uĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chūn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 椿
Reading # 1/1
No. 12566
Phonetic
component		 屯
Rime
group		 文
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 椿
Old
Chinese		 /*tʰun/

Definitions

椿

  1. Chinese toon (Toona sinensis), a type of tree that blooms white flowers in the summer and has edible leaves
  2. tree of heaven (Ailanthus altissima)
  3. (figuratively) father
  4. of advanced age

Compounds

  • 椿壽／椿寿
  • 椿庭
  • 椿萱 (chūnxuān)
  • 椿萱並茂／椿萱并茂
  • 椿象 (chūnxiàng)
  • 椿齡／椿龄
  • 綠椿象／绿椿象
  • 緣椿象／缘椿象
  • 臭椿 (chòuchūn)
  • 萱花椿樹／萱花椿树
  • 角肩椿象
  • 香椿 (xiāngchūn)

References

Japanese

Kanji

椿

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

Readings

Noun

椿 (hiragana つばき, katakana ツバキ, rōmaji tsubaki)

  1. ツバキ: camellia

Proper noun

椿 (hiragana つばき, rōmaji tsubaki)

  1. A female given name.

Alternative forms

Korean

Hanja

椿 • (chun) (hangeul 춘, revised chun, McCune–Reischauer ch'un, Yale chwun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

椿 (xoan, xuân, dăng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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