隻

See also: 蒦 and 只
隻 U+96BB, 隻
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96BB
← 隺
[U+96BA] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 隼 →
[U+96BC]

Translingual

Han character

隻 (radical 172, 隹+2, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人土水 (OGE) or X人土水 (XOGE), four-corner 20407, composition ⿱隹又)

References

  • KangXi: page 1364, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41941
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1867, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4090, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+96BB

Chinese

trad. 隻
simp. 只*

Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 隹 (“bird”) + 又 (“hand”).

To hold one bird is 隻; to hold two birds is 雙.

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Note:
  • chiah - vernacular;
  • chiak/chek - literary.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 隻 (一隻)
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
Tianjin /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹³/
Qingdao /tʃz̩²¹³/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
Xi'an /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹/
Xining /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³¹/
Ürümqi /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
Wuhan /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
Chengdu /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
Guiyang /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
Kunming /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³¹/
Hefei /ʈ͡ʂəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡səʔ²/
Pingyao /ʈ͡ʂʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡səʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡saʔ⁵/
Suzhou /t͡sɑʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡səʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /t͡sei²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕiʔ²¹/
Tunxi /t͡ɕi⁵/
Xiang Changsha /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
/ʈ͡ʂa²⁴/
Xiangtan /ʈ͡ʂo²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sɑʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /t͡sak̚¹/
Taoyuan /tʃɑk̚²²/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sɛk̚³/
Nanning /t͡sɛk̚³³/
/t͡sek̚³³/
Hong Kong /t͡sɛk̚³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /t͡sik̚³²/
/t͡siaʔ³²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /t͡siɛʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /t͡si²¹/
/t͡sia²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /t͡siaʔ²/
Haikou (Min Nan) /t͡siak̚⁵/
Rime
Character 隻
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 昔 (123)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 之石切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡ɕiᴇk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡ɕiɛk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡ɕiæk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ciajk̚/
Li
Rong		 /t͡ɕiɛk̚/
Wang
Li		 /t͡ɕĭɛk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡ɕi̯ɛk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhi
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 隻
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zhī
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsyek ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tek/
English single

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 隻
Reading # 1/1
No. 17243
Phonetic
component		 隻
Rime
group		 錫
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 隻
Old
Chinese		 /*tjaːɡ/

Definitions

隻

  1. Classifier for one of a pair. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
    ⇒ 對
    一隻鞋，一對鞋 / 一只鞋，一对鞋  ―  yī zhī xié, yī duì xié  ―  one shoe, one pair of shoes
  2. Classifier for certain animals, boats and containers. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
    一隻貓 / 一只猫  ―  yī zhī māo  ―  a cat
  3. one bird
  4. single
  5. alone
  6. unique

Compounds

  • 三隻手／三只手 (sānzhīshǒu)
  • 別具隻眼／别具只眼
  • 匹馬隻輪／匹马只轮
  • 單夫隻婦／单夫只妇
  • 孤形隻影／孤形只影
  • 孤身隻影／孤身只影
  • 形單影隻／形单影只
  • 形孤影隻／形孤影只
  • 形隻影單／形只影单
  • 影隻形單／影只形单
  • 斗酒隻雞／斗酒只鸡
  • 片紙隻字／片纸只字
  • 片言隻字／片言只字
  • 片言隻語／片言只语
  • 片語隻字／片语只字
  • 片語隻辭／片语只辞
  • 獨具隻眼／独具只眼
  • 當場隻手／当场只手
  • 船隻／船只 (chuánzhī)
  • 艦隻／舰只
  • 隻字／只字
  • 隻字不提／只字不提 (zhīzìbùtí)
  • 隻字未提／只字未提
  • 隻字片言／只字片言
  • 隻字片語／只字片语
  • 隻影全無／只影全无
  • 隻手單拳／只手单拳
  • 隻手擎天／只手擎天
  • 隻手空拳／只手空拳
  • 隻手遮天／只手遮天
  • 隻日／只日
  • 隻眼獨具／只眼独具
  • 隻立／只立
  • 隻言片語／只言片语 (zhīyánpiànyǔ)
  • 隻身／只身 (zhīshēn)
  • 隻身孤影／只身孤影
  • 隻輪不反／只轮不反
  • 隻雞絮酒／只鸡絮酒

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 隻 – see 獲 (“to catch; to obtain; to get; to receive; to win; etc.”).
(This character, 隻, is a variant form of 獲.)

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 隻 – see 雙 (“two-; double; twin; etc.”).
(This character, 隻, is a variant form of 雙.)

Japanese

Kanji

隻

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings

Counter

隻 (hiragana せき, rōmaji -seki)

  1. boats or ships
    一隻 (いっせき)
    isseki
    one ship
  2. one of two, one of a pair
  3. birds, fish, or arrows

Korean

Hanja

隻 • (cheok) (hangeul 척, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏk, Yale chek)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

隻 (chiếc, chếch, chệch, chích, xếch, xệch, chỉ)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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