鈉

See also: 钠
鈉 U+9209, 鈉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9209
← 鈈
[U+9208] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 鈊 →
[U+920A]

Translingual

Han character

鈉 (radical 167 金+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金人月 (COB), four-corner 84127, composition ⿰金内 or ⿰金內)

References

Chinese

trad. 鈉
simp. 钠
Chemical element
Na Previous: 氖 (Ne)
Next: 鎂 (Mg)

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (內) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
妠 *nuːms, *nuːb, *rnoːd
內 *nuːbs
笍 *tnobs, *njobs
芮 *njobs
枘 *njobs
汭 *njobs
鈉 *njobs
蜹 *njobs, *lobs, *njod
抐 *nuːns, *nuːd
納 *nuːb
衲 *nuːb
魶 *nuːb, *noːb
軜 *nuːb
蒳 *nuːb
豽 *rnuːd
肭 *rnuːd, *nuːd, *nuɡ
吶 *nod
焫 *njod
訥 *nuːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *njobs) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs).

Etymology 1

Borrowed from New Latin natrium.

Pronunciation

Note:
  • la̍p - literary;
  • la̍h - vernacular.

Definitions

鈉

  1. sodium

Compounds

  • 鈉玻璃／钠玻璃
  • 鈉離子／钠离子
  • 鈉鹼／钠碱

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Definitions

鈉

  1. † to forge iron

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 鈉
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 日 (38)
Final (韻) 祭 (36)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 而銳切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ȵiuᴇiH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ȵʷiɛiH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȵʑiuæiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ȵwiajH/
Li
Rong		 /ȵiuɛiH/
Wang
Li		 /ȵʑĭwɛiH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȵʑi̯wɛiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 ruì
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鈉
Reading # 1/1
No. 9387
Phonetic
component		 內
Rime
group		 蓋
Rime
subdivision		 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese		 /*njobs/

Definitions

鈉

  1. † Alternative form of 枘 (ruì, “tenon”).
  2. † Alternative form of 𨧨 (“sharp; pointed”).

References

Japanese

Kanji

鈉

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

鈉 • (nap) (hangeul 납, revised nap, McCune–Reischauer nap, Yale nap)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.