衹

See also: 祗 and 只

衹	U+8879, 衹 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8879

← 衸
[U+8878]

CJK Unified Ideographs

衺 →
[U+887A]

Translingual

Han character

衹 (radical 145, 衣+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 中竹女心 (LHVP), four-corner 3224₀, composition ⿰衤氏)

References

KangXi: page 1112, character 30

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34141

Dae Jaweon: page 1578, character 14

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3079, character 8

Unihan data for U+8879

Chinese

simp. and trad.		衹

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (氏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
氏	skeŋ, kje, *ɡjeʔ
衹	kje, ɡe
紙	*kjeʔ
帋	*kjeʔ
扺	*kjeʔ
坁	*kjeʔ
汦	kjeʔ, tjil
忯	ɡje, ɡe
眂	ɡje, ɡils
舐	*ɦljeʔ
芪	*ɡe
祇	*ɡe
疧	*ɡe
軝	*ɡe
蚔	*ɡe

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhǐ, zhī (zhi³, zhi¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˇ, ㄓ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˇ
  - Wade–Giles: chih³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyy
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, literary variant in Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhī
  - Zhuyin: ㄓ
  - Wade–Giles: chih¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jy
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi²
  - Yale: jí
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji²
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕiᴇ/▼

Rime
Character	衹
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	章移切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ciə̆/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕie/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕǐe/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhī

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kje/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	衹
Reading #	1/2
No.	11514
Phonetic component	氏
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	支
Old Chinese	/*kje/

Definitions

衹

Alternative form of 只 (zhǐ, “only; merely; just”).

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qí (qi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kei⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qí
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'ih²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyi
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: kei⁴
  - Yale: kèih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kei⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kéi⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰei̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ɡiᴇ/▼

Rime
Character	衹
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	巨支切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡiᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡiɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡjɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/giə̆/
Li Rong	/ɡie/
Wang Li	/ɡǐe/
Bernard Karlgren	/gie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qí

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡe/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	衹
Reading #	2/2
No.	11527
Phonetic component	氏
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	祇
Old Chinese	/*ɡe/

Definitions

衹

Only used in 衹衼 (“clothing worn by monks and nuns”).
Alternative form of 祇 (qí).

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 衹 – see 緹 (“reddish color, red, brown”). (This character, 衹, is a variant form of 緹.)

Japanese

Kanji

衹

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): き (ki), ぎ (gi), し (shi), てい (tei), たい (tai)

Kun: たまたま (tamatama)

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