蔚

蔚	U+851A, 蔚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-851A

← 蔙
[U+8519]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蔛 →
[U+851B]

Translingual

Han character

蔚 (radical 140 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿尸火戈 (TSFI), four-corner 4424₀, composition ⿱艹尉)

References

KangXi: page 1054, character 27

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31805

Dae Jaweon: page 1517, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3285, character 12

Unihan data for U+851A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蔚

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (尉) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
尉	quds, qud
熨	quds, quns, *qud
慰	*quds
罻	*quds
犚	*quds
蔚	quds, qud
螱	*quds
褽	*quds
鳚	*quds

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wèi (wei⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wai³, wat¹
Min Nan (POJ): ùi / ùiⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: wèi
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˋ
  - Wade–Giles: wei⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wey
  - IPA ^(key): /u̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: wai³, wat¹
  - Yale: wai, wāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wai³, wat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: wei³, wed¹
  - IPA ^(key): /wɐi̯³³/, /wɐt̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ùi
  - Tâi-lô: uì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: uix
  - IPA (Taipei): /ui¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /ui²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ui⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ùiⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: uìnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: vuix
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /uĩ²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ʔʉi^H/, /ʔɨut̚/▼

Rime
Character	蔚	蔚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	微 (21)	物 (60)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	於胃切	紆物切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔʉi^H/	/ʔɨut̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔʷɨi^H/	/ʔiut̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiuəi^H/	/ʔiuət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔuj^H/	/ʔut̚/
Li Rong	/ʔiuəi^H/	/ʔiuət̚/
Wang Li	/ĭwəi^H/	/ĭuət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔwe̯i^H/	/ʔi̯uət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wèi	yu

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔut-s/, /*ʔut/

(Zhengzhang): /*quds/, /*qud/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蔚	蔚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	wèi	yù
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔjwɨj^H ›	‹ ʔjut ›
Old Chinese	/*ʔut-s/	/*ʔut/
English	Artemisia	Artemisia
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蔚	蔚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	12956	12963
Phonetic component	尉	尉
Rime group	隊	物
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	尉	鬱
Old Chinese	/*quds/	/*qud/
Notes		見張衡賦

Definitions

蔚

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

岑蔚
岪蔚
彪蔚
彬蔚
柏文蔚
炳蔚
茺蔚 (chōngwèi)

蔚成
蔚映
蔚為大觀／蔚为大观
蔚為奇觀／蔚为奇观
蔚然 (wèirán)
蔚然成風／蔚然成风
蔚蔚

蔚藍／蔚蓝 (wèilán)
蔚起
薈蔚／荟蔚
豐蔚／丰蔚
離離蔚蔚／离离蔚蔚
雲興霞蔚／云兴霞蔚
雲蒸霞蔚／云蒸霞蔚

References

(Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

Japanese

Kanji

蔚

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): うつ (utsu), い (i)

Kun: おとこよもき (otokoyomoki)

Korean

Hanja

蔚 • (ul, wi) (hangeul 울, 위, revised ul, wi, McCune–Reischauer ul, wi, Yale wul, wi)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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