珠璣
See also: 珠玑
Chinese
| bead; pearl | irregular pearl | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (珠璣) | 珠 | 璣 | |
| simp. (珠玑) | 珠 | 玑 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨ ㄐㄧ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juji
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zyu1 gei1
- Yale: jyū gēi
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzy1 gei1
- Guangdong Romanization: ju1 géi1
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕyː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chu-ki
- Tâi-lô: tsu-ki
- Phofsit Daibuun: zu'ky
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su³³ ki³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 珠 | 璣 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) | 微 (20) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 章俱切 | 居依切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕɨo/ | /kɨi/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕio/ | /kɨi/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕio/ | /kiəi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cuə̆/ | /kɨj/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕio/ | /kiəi/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭu/ | /kĭəi/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯u/ | /ke̯i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhū | jī |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 珠 | 璣 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 17568 | 5798 |
| Phonetic component |
朱 | 幾 |
| Rime group |
侯 | 微 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
朱 | 機 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tjo/ | /*kɯl/ |
Noun
珠璣
- (literary) round and nonround pearls; pearls (in general); gems; jewels
- 出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠璣、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流離。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠玑、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流离。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: The Book of Han, circa 1st century CE
- Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí. [Pinyin]
- (The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.
-
- (literary, figuratively) exquisite or excellent wording of a writing; elegant prose
Derived terms
|
|
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.