爽

爽 U+723D, 爽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-723D
← 爼
[U+723C] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 爾 →
[U+723E]

Translingual

Han character

爽 (radical 89, 爻+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 大大大大 (KKKK), four-corner 40034, composition ⿻大㸚)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 690, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19746
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1104, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 543, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+723D

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 爽

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 爽
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (爽) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
摤 *sʰlaŋʔ
磢 *sʰraŋʔ
漺 *sʰraŋʔ, *sraŋʔ
傸 *sʰraŋʔ
鷞 *sraŋ, *sraŋʔ
騻 *sraŋ
爽 *sraŋʔ
塽 *sraŋʔ
樉 *sraŋʔ

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 大 + 㸚 – bright.

Pronunciation

Note:
  • sóng - literary;
  • sńg - vernacular.
Rime
Character 爽
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 陽 (105)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 踈兩切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃɨɐŋX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃiɐŋX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃiɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂɨaŋX/
Li
Rong		 /ʃiaŋX/
Wang
Li		 /ʃĭaŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂi̯aŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shuǎng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 爽
Reading # 1/1
No. 11942
Phonetic
component		 爽
Rime
group		 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 𤕤
Old
Chinese		 /*sraŋʔ/

Definitions

爽

  1. bright; clear
  2. frank; straightforward
  3. refreshing; pleasurable; invigorating
    太爽了！  ―  Tài shuǎng le!  ―  This is so good!
  4. happy; cheerful; joyful
  5. (of health) well; to feel well
  6. to deviate; to make mistake; to miss
  7. to violate; to breach; to break

See also

Compounds

  • 不爽 (bùshuǎng)
  • 不爽不錯／不爽不错
  • 不爽利
  • 不爽快
  • 乾淨爽利／干净爽利
  • 乾爽／干爽 (gānshuǎng)
  • 乾脆爽快／干脆爽快
  • 俊爽
  • 冠履無爽／冠履无爽
  • 分毫不爽
  • 報應不爽／报应不爽
  • 天高氣爽／天高气爽
  • 屢試不爽／屡试不爽
  • 心神俱爽
  • 昒爽
  • 昧爽
  • 林爽文
  • 槮爽
  • 橚爽
  • 毫釐不爽
  • 毫髮不爽／毫发不爽
  • 涼爽／凉爽 (liángshuǎng)
  • 涼爽羊毛／凉爽羊毛
  • 清爽 (qīngshuǎng)
  • 爽俊
  • 爽俐
  • 爽健
  • 爽利 (shuǎnglì)
  • 爽口
  • 爽塏
  • 爽心
  • 爽心悅目／爽心悦目
  • 爽心豁目
  • 爽快 (shuǎngkuài)
  • 爽性
  • 爽愷／爽恺
  • 爽朗 (shuǎnglǎng)
  • 爽氣／爽气
  • 爽然
  • 爽然自失
  • 爽然若失
  • 爽爽
  • 爽直 (shuǎngzhí)
  • 爽約／爽约 (shuǎngyuē)
  • 爽脆
  • 爽身粉 (shuǎngshēnfěn)
  • 百不一爽
  • 直爽 (zhíshuǎng)
  • 碧波爽清
  • 神清氣爽／神清气爽
  • 神爽飛越／神爽飞越
  • 神爽體健／神爽体健
  • 秋高氣爽／秋高气爽
  • 競爽／竞爽
  • 精爽
  • 絲毫不爽／丝毫不爽
  • 肅爽／肃爽
  • 舒爽
  • 英姿颯爽／英姿飒爽
  • 英爽
  • 豪爽 (háoshuǎng)
  • 輕爽／轻爽
  • 雋爽／隽爽
  • 風清氣爽／风清气爽
  • 颯爽／飒爽 (sàshuǎng)
  • 颯爽英姿／飒爽英姿
  • 馳爽／驰爽
  • 高爽

Japanese

Kanji

爽

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

爽 • (sang) (hangeul 상, revised sang, McCune–Reischauer sang, Yale sang)

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Vietnamese

Han character

爽 (sảng, sửng, sượng, sững)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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