潸

潸 U+6F78, 潸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F78
← 潷
[U+6F77] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 潹 →
[U+6F79]

Translingual

Han character

潸 (radical 85 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水木木月 (EDDB), four-corner 34127, composition ⿰氵⿱林月)

  1. weep
  2. tears flowing

References

  • KangXi: page 651, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18293
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1061, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1737, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+6F78

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 潸

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 潸 潸
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 生 (21) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 刪 (69) 刪 (69)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II II
Fanqie 所姦切 數板切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃˠan/ /ʃˠanX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃᵚan/ /ʃᵚanX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃɐn/ /ʃɐnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂaɨn/ /ʂaɨnX/
Li
Rong		 /ʃan/ /ʃanX/
Wang
Li		 /ʃan/ /ʃanX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂan/ /ʂanX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shān shǎn
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 潸 潸
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shān shān
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ sræn › ‹ srɛn ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[s]ˤra[n]/ /*[s]ra[n]/
English tears flowing tears flowing

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 潸 潸
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10974 10975
Phonetic
component		 散 散
Rime
group		 元 元
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 刪 潸
Old
Chinese		 /*sraːn/ /*sraːnʔ/

Definitions

潸

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Japanese

Kanji

潸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

潸 • (san) (hangeul 산, revised san, McCune–Reischauer san, Yale san)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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