湊

See also: 凑

湊	U+6E4A, 湊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E4A

← 湉
[U+6E49]

CJK Unified Ideographs

湋 →
[U+6E4B]

Translingual

Han character

湊 (radical 85 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水手大大 (EQKK), four-corner 3513₄, composition ⿰氵奏)

References

KangXi: page 636, character 22

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17822

Dae Jaweon: page 1043, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1666, character 9

Unihan data for U+6E4A

Chinese

trad.		湊
simp.		凑

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 湊
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (奏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
奏	*ʔsoːs
凑	*sʰoːs
腠	*sʰoːs
輳	*sʰoːs
楱	sʰoːs, zoːs
湊	*sʰoːs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): còu (cou⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cau³
Min Nan (POJ): chhàu / chhò / chhò͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: còu
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄡˋ
  - Wade–Giles: ts'ou⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsow
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cau³
  - Yale: chau
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsau³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ceo³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhàu
  - Tâi-lô: tshàu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhaux
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰaʊ¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰaʊ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰaʊ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhò
  - Tâi-lô: tshò
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhoix
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰo⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhò͘
  - Tâi-lô: tshòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhox
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔ²¹/

Note:

chhàu - vernacular;
chhò/chhò͘ - literary.

Middle Chinese: /t͡sʰəu^H/▼

Rime
Character	湊
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	倉奏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰəu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰəu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰəu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰəw^H/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰu^H/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰəu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰə̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	còu

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰoːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	湊
Reading #	1/1
No.	17913
Phonetic component	奏
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	輳
Old Chinese	/*sʰoːs/

Definitions

湊

to piece together, to assemble
(Cantonese) to look after, to babysit

我係阿婆湊大。 [Cantonese, trad.]
我系阿婆凑大。 [Cantonese, simp.]
Ngo⁵ hai⁶ aa³ po⁴ cau³ daai⁶. [Jyutping]
I was raised by my grandma.

Japanese

Kanji

湊

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Goon: す (su)
Kan’on: そう (sō)^{←そう (sou, historical)}
Kun: みなと (minato, 湊); あつまる (atsumaru, 湊まる)

Proper noun

湊 (hiragana みなと, rōmaji Minato)

A surname.

Korean

Hanja

湊 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu, Yale cwu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: tấu

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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