桁

See also: 航
桁 U+6841, 桁
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6841
← 桀
[U+6840] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 桂 →
[U+6842]

Translingual

Han character

桁 (radical 75 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木竹人弓 (DHON), four-corner 41921, composition ⿰木行)

References

  • KangXi: page 525, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14754
  • Dae Jaweon: page 913, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1201, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+6841

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 桁

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (行) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
筕 *ɡaːŋ, *ɡraːŋ
桁 *ɡaːŋ, *ɡraːŋ
行 *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋs, *ɡraːŋ, *ɡraːŋs
胻 *ɡaːŋ, *ɡraːŋ, *ɡraːŋs
衡 *ɡraːŋ
蘅 *ɡraːŋ
珩 *ɡraːŋ
洐 *ɡraːŋ
荇 *ɡraːŋʔ
絎 *ɡraːŋs

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 桁 桁
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 匣 (33) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 唐 (101) 庚 (109)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I II
Fanqie 胡郎切 戸庚切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦɑŋ/ /ɦˠæŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦɑŋ/ /ɦᵚaŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣɑŋ/ /ɣaŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦaŋ/ /ɦaɨjŋ/
Li
Rong		 /ɣɑŋ/ /ɣɐŋ/
Wang
Li		 /ɣɑŋ/ /ɣɐŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɣɑŋ/ /ɣɐŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 háng héng
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 桁
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 héng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hæng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɡ]ˤraŋ/
English wooden lid

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 桁 桁
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 13863 13870
Phonetic
component		 行 行
Rime
group		 陽 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 航 行
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡaːŋ/ /*ɡraːŋ/

Definitions

桁

  1. crossbeams of a roof

Compounds

  • 帆桁
  • 桁架
  • 桁楊／桁杨
  • 桁端
  • 長桁／长桁

Japanese

Kanji

桁

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
桁
けた
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

桁 (hiragana けた, rōmaji keta)

  1. (construction) beam; crossbeam; girder (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought):
  2. (mathematics) digit (clarification of this definition is needed)
    桁 (けた)あふれ
    keta-afure
    digit overflow
  3. the stick that goes through the beads of a soroban

References

  1. ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

桁 • (hang, hyeong) (hangeul 항, 형, revised hang, hyeong, McCune–Reischauer hang, hyŏng, Yale hang, hyeng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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