晃

See also: 晄

晃	U+6643, 晃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6643

← 時
[U+6642]

CJK Unified Ideographs

晄 →
[U+6644]

Translingual

Han character

晃 (radical 72 日+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 日火一山 (AFMU), four-corner 6021₁, composition ⿱日光)

bright, dazzling
to sway, shake

References

KangXi: page 494, character 24

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13891

Dae Jaweon: page 860, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1507, character 6

Unihan data for U+6643

Chinese

simp. and trad.		晃

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 晃
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (光) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
光	kʷaːŋ, kʷaːŋs
灮	*kʷaːŋ
洸	kʷaːŋ, qʷaːŋ
桄	kʷaːŋ, kʷaːŋs
胱	*kʷaːŋ
垙	*kʷaːŋ
輄	*kʷaːŋ
恍	kʷaːŋ, qʰʷaːŋʔ
茪	*kʷaːŋ
侊	kʷaːŋ, kʷraːŋ
晃	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
幌	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
榥	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
滉	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
觥	*kʷraːŋ
駫	*kʷeːŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huǎng, huàng (huang³, huang⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˇ, ㄏㄨㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fong²
Min Nan (POJ): hóng / hōng / hǒng / hóaⁿ / hián

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: huǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˇ
  - Wade–Giles: huang³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hoang
  - IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: huàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˋ
  - Wade–Giles: huang⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huanq
  - IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fong²
  - Yale: fóng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fong²
  - Guangdong Romanization: fong²
  - IPA ^(key): /fɔːŋ³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hóng
  - Tâi-lô: hóng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: horng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /hɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hōng
  - Tâi-lô: hōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hong
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǒng
  - Tâi-lô: hǒng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hóaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: huánn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hvoar
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /huã⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /huã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huã⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hián
  - Tâi-lô: hián
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiern
  - IPA (Taipei): /hiɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɛn⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: /ɦwɑŋ^X/▼

Rime
Character	晃
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	唐 (102)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	胡廣切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦwɑŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷɑŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuɑŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwaŋ^X/
Li Rong	/ɣuɑŋ^X/
Wang Li	/ɣuɑŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣwɑŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huàng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷaːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	晃
Reading #	1/1
No.	4519
Phonetic component	光
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	晃
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷaːŋʔ/

Definitions

晃

bright, dazzling
to sway, to shake

Compounds

一晃眼
亮晃晃
明晃晃 (mínghuǎnghuǎng)

晃朗
晃耀
油晃晃

白晃晃
精晃晃
虛晃一招／虚晃一招

一搖三晃／一摇三晃
一晃 (yīhuǎng)
打晃兒／打晃儿
搖搖晃晃／摇摇晃晃 (yáoyáohuànghuàng)
搖頭晃腦／摇头晃脑 (yáotóuhuàngnǎo)

晃來晃去／晃来晃去
晃動／晃动 (huàngdòng)
晃悠
晃搖／晃摇
晃晃悠悠

晃晃蕩蕩／晃晃荡荡
晃腦／晃脑
晃蕩／晃荡 (huàngdàng)
東轉西晃／东转西晃

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典)

Japanese

Kanji

晃

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

clear

Readings

Goon: おう (ō)

Kan’on: こう (kō)

Kun: あきらか (akiraka)

Proper noun

晃 (hiragana あきら, rōmaji Akira)

A male given name

Korean

Hanja

晃 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

晃 (quáng, hoảng, quàng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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