孺

孺	U+5B7A, 孺 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B7A

← 孹
[U+5B79]

CJK Unified Ideographs

孻 →
[U+5B7B]

Translingual

Han character

孺 (radical 39 子+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 弓木一月月 (NDMBB), four-corner 1142₇, composition ⿰子需)

References

KangXi: page 281, character 2

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7042

Dae Jaweon: page 551, character 3

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1020, character 1

Unihan data for U+5B7A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		孺

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (需) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
羺	*noː
獳	*noː
擩	noːs, njoʔ, njos, njul, *njod
譳	*noːs
懦	noːls, njo
糯	*noːls
需	*sno
繻	sno, njo
鑐	*sno
儒	*njo
濡	njo, noːn
襦	*njo
嚅	*njo
顬	*njo
鱬	*njo
嬬	*njo
臑	*njo
醹	njo, njoʔ
蠕	*njo
孺	*njos

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rú (ru²)

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁴, jyu⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: rú
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ju²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ru
  - IPA ^(key): /ʐu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyu⁴, jyu⁶
  - Yale: yùh, yuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁴, jy⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yu⁴, yu⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /jyː²¹/, /jyː²²/

Middle Chinese: /ȵɨo^H/▼

Rime
Character	孺
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	而遇切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵɨo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵio^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑio^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵuə̆^H/
Li Rong	/ȵio^H/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rù

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*no-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*njos/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	孺
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	rù
Middle Chinese	‹ nyu^H ›
Old Chinese	/*no-s/
English	child
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	孺
Reading #	1/1
No.	13983
Phonetic component	需
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	孺
Old Chinese	/*njos/

Definitions

孺

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Compounds

大孺人
婦孺／妇孺 (fùrú)
婦孺皆知／妇孺皆知 (fùrújiēzhī)
孺人

孺子 (rúzǐ)
孺子可教
孺子嬰／孺子婴
孺子牛 (rúzǐniú)

孺慕
孺齒／孺齿
黃口孺子／黄口孺子

References

(Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

Japanese

Kanji

孺

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): じゅ (ju)

Kun: ちのみご (chinomigo), おさない (osanai)

Korean

Hanja

孺 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: nhọ

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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