嘶

嘶	U+5636, 嘶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5636

← 嘵
[U+5635]

CJK Unified Ideographs

嘷 →
[U+5637]

Translingual

Han character

嘶 (radical 30 口+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口廿金中 (RTCL), four-corner 6202₁, composition ⿰口斯)

neighing of a horse
gravelly voiced, husky voiced
(Cantonese) to hiccough

References

KangXi: page 207, character 14

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4260

Dae Jaweon: page 430, character 12

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 681, character 6

Unihan data for U+5636

Chinese

simp. and trad.		嘶

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (斯) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
嘶	*seː
撕	seː, se
斯	*se
廝	*se
蟴	*se
燍	*se
鐁	*se
凘	*se
澌	*ses

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sī (si¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄙ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sai¹, si¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sê
Min Nan (POJ): sir / su

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: sī
  - Zhuyin: ㄙ
  - Wade–Giles: szu¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sy
  - IPA ^(key): /sz̩⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sai¹, si¹
  - Yale: sāi, sī
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sai¹, si¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sei¹, xi¹
  - IPA ^(key): /sɐi̯⁵⁵/, /siː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sê
  - Hakka Romanization System: se´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: se¹
  - IPA: /se²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sir
  - Tâi-lô: sir
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su
  - Tâi-lô: su
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sw
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /su⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /sei/▼

Rime
Character	嘶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	先稽切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sei/
Pan Wuyun	/sei/
Shao Rongfen	/sɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɛj/
Li Rong	/sei/
Wang Li	/siei/
Bernard Karlgren	/siei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xī

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]ˤe/

(Zhengzhang): /*seː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	嘶
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	sī
Middle Chinese	‹ sej ›
Old Chinese	/*[s]ˤe/
English	shriek
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嘶
Reading #	1/1
No.	11993
Phonetic component	斯
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	西
Old Chinese	/*seː/

Definitions

嘶

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Japanese

Kanji

嘶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): せい (sei)

Kun: いななく (inanaku)

Korean

Hanja

嘶 • (si) (hangeul 시, revised si, McCune–Reischauer si)

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Vietnamese

Han character

嘶 (tê)

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