合意

Chinese

		to close; to gather; to join to close; to gather; to join; to fit; all; together	idea; meaning; wish idea; meaning; wish; desire; (abbr.) Italy
simp. and trad. (合意)		合	意

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): héyì

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hap⁶ ji³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ha̍p-yi / kak-yi
Min Nan (POJ): ha̍p-ì / ha̍h-ì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: héyì
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄧˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: heryih
  - IPA ^(key): /xɤ³⁵ i⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    何意
    合意
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: hap⁶ ji³
  - Yale: hahp yi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hap⁹ ji³
  - Guangdong Romanization: heb⁶ yi³
  - IPA ^(key): /hɐp̚² jiː³³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ha̍p-yi / kak-yi
  - Hakka Romanization System: hab i / gag` i
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hab⁶ yi⁴ / gag⁵ yi⁴
  - IPA: /hap̚⁵ i⁵⁵/, /kak̚² i⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ha̍p-yi / kak-yi
  - Hakka Romanization System: hab (r)i / gag` (r)i
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hab⁶ yi⁴ / gag⁵ yi⁴
  - IPA: /hap̚⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/, /kak̚² (j)i⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha̍p-ì
  - Tâi-lô: ha̍p-ì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hab'ix
  - IPA (Taipei): /hap̚⁴⁻³² i¹¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ i²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Kaohsiung): /hap̚⁴⁻³² i²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hap̚²⁴⁻²² i⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha̍h-ì
  - Tâi-lô: ha̍h-ì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haq'ix
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ i²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ha(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ i¹¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ha(ʔ)²⁴⁻²² i⁴¹/

Verb

合意

to be pleased (with); to suit; to be to one's liking

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 喜歡 (“to like”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		喜好、愛好
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		喜愛、喜好、愛好
Mandarin	Beijing	喜歡、好希、愛
	Taiwan	喜歡、愛
	Jinan	喜歡
	Xi'an	喜歡、愛
	Wuhan	喜歡、愛
	Chengdu	喜歡、歡喜、愛
	Yangzhou	歡喜
	Hefei	喜歡
Cantonese	Guangzhou	中意、歡喜
	Hong Kong	中意
	Taishan	中意
	Yangjiang	中意、歡喜
Gan	Nanchang	歡喜
Hakka	Meixian	中意、好
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	中意、好
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	中意、好
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	中意、好
	Dongshi (Dabu)	中意、合意、好
	Zhuolan (Raoping)	中意、好
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	佮意、愛
Jin	Taiyuan	喜歡、待見
Min Bei	Jian'ou	愛、喜歡
Min Dong	Fuzhou	歡喜、愛
Min Nan	Xiamen	歡喜、意愛、愛、佮意、舒合
	Quanzhou	歡喜、意愛、愛、佮意
	Zhangzhou	歡喜、愛、佮意
	Taipei	歡喜、意愛、愛、佮意
	Penang	舒合、愛
	Philippines (Manila)	愛、佮意
	Chaozhou	歡喜、愛
Wu	Shanghai	歡喜
	Suzhou	歡喜
	Wenzhou	喜歡
Xiang	Changsha	喜歡
Xiang	Shuangfeng	喜歡

Japanese

Kanji in this term
合	意
ごう Grade: 2	い Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [ɡo̞ːi]

Noun

合意 (hiragana ごうい, rōmaji gōi)

agreement

Compounds

合意書

Verb

合意する (intransitive, hiragana ごういする, rōmaji gōi suru)

agree

Conjugation

Conjugation of "合意する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	合意し	ごういし	gōi shi
Continuative (連用形)	合意し	ごういし	gōi shi
Terminal (終止形)	合意する	ごういする	gōi suru
Attributive (連体形)	合意する	ごういする	gōi suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	合意すれ	ごういすれ	gōi sure
Imperative (命令形)	合意せよ¹ 合意しろ²	ごういせよ¹ ごういしろ²	gōi seyo¹ gōi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	合意される	ごういされる	gōi sareru
Causative	合意させる合意さす	ごういさせるごういさす	gōi saseru gōi sasu
Potential	合意できる	ごういできる	gōi dekiru
Volitional	合意しよう	ごういしよう	gōi shiyō
Negative	合意しない	ごういしない	gōi shinai
Negative continuative	合意せず	ごういせず	gōi sezu
Formal	合意します	ごういします	gōi shimasu
Perfective	合意した	ごういした	gōi shita
Conjunctive	合意して	ごういして	gōi shite
Hypothetical conditional	合意すれば	ごういすれば	gōi sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

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