卬

See also: 卯 and 卵

卬	U+536C, 卬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-536C

← 卫
[U+536B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

卭 →
[U+536D]

Translingual

Han character

卬 (radical 26 卩+2, 4 strokes, cangjie input 竹女尸中 (HVSL), four-corner 2772₀)

When used as a component in other characters , 卬 can be referred to as 昂字底.

Derived characters

迎

References

KangXi: page 158, character 49

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2841

Dae Jaweon: page 363, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 310, character 12

Unihan data for U+536C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		卬
alt. forms		𠨐卭

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 卬
Shang	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (卬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
卬	ŋaːŋ, ŋaŋʔ
枊	ŋaːŋ, ŋaːŋs
昂	*ŋaːŋ
仰	ŋaŋʔ, ŋaŋs
迎	ŋaŋ, ŋraŋs

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 匕 + 卩: a man standing and a man kneeling; compare 化.

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): áng (ang²)

(Zhuyin): ㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ngong⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: áng
  - Zhuyin: ㄤˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ang²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: arng
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ngong⁴
  - Yale: ngòhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngong⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ngong⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /ŋɔːŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ŋɑŋ/▼

Rime
Character	卬
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	五岡切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋɑŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋɑŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋaŋ/
Li Rong	/ŋɑŋ/
Wang Li	/ŋɑŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋɑŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	áng

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[k.ŋ]ˤaŋ/, /*ŋˤaŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*ŋaːŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	卬	卬
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	áng	áng
Middle Chinese	‹ ngang ›	‹ ngang ›
Old Chinese	/*[k.ŋ]ˤaŋ/	/*ŋˤaŋ/
English	high; lift high	I, me
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	卬
Reading #	1/2
No.	27
Phonetic component	卬
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	卬
Old Chinese	/*ŋaːŋ/

Definitions

卬

I
Alternative form of 昂.
1. to raise
2. high
A surname.

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǎng (yang³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˇ
  - Wade–Giles: yang³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeang
  - IPA ^(key): /i̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/

Middle Chinese: /ŋɨɐŋ^X/▼

Rime
Character	卬
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	魚兩切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋɨɐŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋiɐŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋiɑŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋɨaŋ^X/
Li Rong	/ŋiaŋ^X/
Wang Li	/ŋĭaŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋi̯aŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǎng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ŋaŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	卬
Reading #	2/2
No.	32
Phonetic component	卬
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	仰
Old Chinese	/*ŋaŋʔ/

Definitions

卬

Alternative form of 仰.

Compounds

卬卬
卬燥

卬首信眉

瞻卬

Japanese

Kanji

卬

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

On (unclassified): ごう (gō)^{←がう (gau, historical)}; きょう (kyō)^{←きやう (kyau, historical)}
Kun: のぞむ (nozomu); なす (nasu); たかぶる (takaburu)

Korean

Hanja

卬 • (ang) (hangeul 앙, revised ang, McCune–Reischauer ang)

Vietnamese

Han character

卬 (ngang, ngàng)

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