公園

See also: 公园

Chinese

		just; honorable; public just; honorable; public; common; fair; duke; mister	garden
trad. (公園)		公	園
simp. (公园)		公	园

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): gōngyuán

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥㄩㄢˊ

(Dungan, Cyrillic): гунйуан (I-I)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): gung¹ jyun^4-2, gung¹ jyun⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): guung¹ yon^3*
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kûng-yèn / kûng-yàn
Min Dong (BUC): gŭng-huòng
Min Nan (POJ): kong-hn̂g / kong-hûiⁿ
Wu (Wiktionary): kon hhyoe (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: gōngyuán
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄩㄢˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongyuan
  - IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ y̯ɛn³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    公元
    公園／公园
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Pinyin: gōngyuánr
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄩㄢˊㄦ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongyual
  - IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɥɑɻ³⁵/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic: гунйуан (I-I)
  - IPA ^(key): /kuŋ²⁴ ʝuæ̃²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung¹ jyun^4-2, gung¹ jyun⁴
  - Yale: gūng yún, gūng yùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ jyn^4-2, gung¹ jyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ yun², gung¹ yun⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²¹⁻³⁵/, /kʊŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: guung¹ yon^3*
  - IPA ^(key): /kɵŋ³³ ʒᵘɔn²²⁻²²⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-yèn
  - Hakka Romanization System: gung´ ienˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gung¹ yan²
  - IPA: /kuŋ²⁴ i̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-yàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: gung´ (r)ianˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gung¹ yan²
  - IPA: /kuŋ²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gŭng-huòng
  - IPA ^(key): /kuŋ⁵⁵ ^(h-)ŋuoŋ⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-hn̂g
  - Tâi-lô: kong-hn̂g
  - Phofsit Daibuun: konghngg
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ hŋ̍²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hŋ̍²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hŋ̍²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-hûiⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kong-huînn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: konghvuii
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² huĩ¹³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: kon hhyoe (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɦyø²¹/

Noun

公園

park (Classifier: 座 m; 家 m)
- 我們去了海德公園散步。 [MSC, trad.]
  我们去了海德公园散步。 [MSC, simp.]
  Wǒmen qù le Hǎidé Gōngyuán sànbù. [Pinyin]
  We went to Hyde Park for a walk.

Derived terms

中央公園／中央公园 (Zhōngyāng Gōngyuán)
中央公園／中央公园 (Zhōngyāng Gōngyuán)

主題公園／主题公园 (zhǔtí gōngyuán)
國家公園／国家公园 (guójiā gōngyuán)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (公園):

Japanese: 公 (こう)園 (えん) (kōen)
Korean: 공원 (公園, gong-won)
Vietnamese: công viên (公園)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
公	園
こう Grade: 2	えん Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) こーえん [kòóéń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
- IPA^(key): [ko̞ːẽ̞ɴ]
Homophones: 講演, 好演, 公演, 香煙

Noun

公園 (hiragana こうえん, rōmaji kōen, historical hiragana こうゑん)

park

Coordinate terms

庭 (にわ) (niwa): garden

References

↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
公	園

Noun

公園 • (gong-won) (hangeul 공원)

Hanja form^? of 공원 (“park”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
公	園

Noun

公園

Hán tự form of công viên, “park”

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[NHK-1] 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN