仄

仄	U+4EC4, 仄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4EC4

← 仃
[U+4EC3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

仅 →
[U+4EC5]

Translingual

Han character

仄 (radical 9 人+2, 4 strokes, cangjie input 一人 (MO), four-corner 7128₀, composition ⿸厂人)

References

KangXi: page 91, character 12

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 352

Dae Jaweon: page 193, character 4

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 103, character 7

Unihan data for U+4EC4

Chinese

simp. and trad.		仄
alt. forms		𠨮𥎦𠩩庂𤴩𠨮𥎦𠩩庂𤴩𠨻

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 仄

**Small seal script**
s06799

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (仄) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
仄	*ʔsrɯɡ
昃	*ʔsrɯɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zè (ze⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄜˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zak¹
Min Nan (POJ): cheh

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zè
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄜˋ
  - Wade–Giles: tsê⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzeh
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zak¹
  - Yale: jāk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: zeg¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐk̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheh
  - Tâi-lô: tseh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zeq
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡seʔ³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡seʔ⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡seʔ³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡seʔ³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡seʔ³²/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ʃɨk̚/▼

Rime
Character	仄
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	職 (134)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	阻力切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃɨk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂɨk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃiek̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂik̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃiək̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃĭək̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂi̯ək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhe

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ts]rək/

(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsrɯɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	仄
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zè
Middle Chinese	‹ tsrik ›
Old Chinese	/*[ts]rək/
English	slanting, oblique
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	仄
Reading #	1/1
No.	16607
Phonetic component	仄
Rime group	職
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	稄
Old Chinese	/*ʔsrɯɡ/

Definitions

仄

slanting; oblique
narrow
uneasy; worried
oblique tone

仄聲 / 仄声 ― zèshēng ― oblique tone

平仄 ― píngzè ― level and oblique tones; tonal patterns
^† Alternative form of 側／侧 (cè, “side”).
(dialectal) to raise (cause to rise)

Compounds

仄媚
仄日 (zèrì)
仄目 (zèmù)
仄目而視／仄目而视
仄聞／仄闻
仄聲／仄声 (zèshēng)

仄行
仄起體／仄起体
仄韻／仄韵
偪仄
平仄 (píngzè)

搜揚仄陋／搜扬仄陋
明揚仄陋／明扬仄陋
歉仄
赤仄
逼仄

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典)

Japanese

Kanji

仄

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

On (unclassified): そく (soku); しょく (shoku); しき (shiki)
Kun: ほのか (honoka, 仄か); かたむく (katamuku, 仄く)

Compounds

仄白 (ほのじろ)い (honojiroi)

References

JIS: 503C
Kuten: 4828
Shift JIS: 98BA
EUC-JP: D0BC
Frequency: not ranked
Nelson: 815

New Nelson: 107
Halpern: 2946
Halpern Learners: not listed
Heisig: 2153
Tuttle Kanji Dictionary: 2p2.1

Source: EDICT and KANJIDIC files licensed by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.

Korean

Hanja

仄 • (cheuk) (hangeul 측, revised cheuk, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŭk)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

仄 (trắc)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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