vera
English
Etymology 1
From Vera Lynn.
Noun
vera (plural veras)
- (Cockney rhyming slang) skin (rolling paper for cigarettes)
- 1992, The Shamen (band), Ebeneezer Goode (song)
- Has anybody got any veras? Lovely!
- 1992, The Shamen (band), Ebeneezer Goode (song)
Etymology 2
As vega, with the "g" substituted with a "r" to represent risk-free (interest rate).
Noun
vera (uncountable)
- (finance) A second-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the rate of change of vega with respect to changes in the risk-free interest rate, or equivalently the rate of change of rho with respect to changes in the volatility of the underlying asset.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
- (measure of derivative price sensitivity): Greeks (includes list of coordinate terms)
Anagrams
Asturian
Etymology
Noun
vera f (plural veres)
Related terms
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Esperanto
Adjective
vera (accusative singular veran, plural veraj, accusative plural verajn)
Related terms
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse vera (“to be”), from vesa, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- and *h₂wes-.
Pronunciation
Verb
vera (third person singular past indicative var, third person plural past indicative vóru, supine verið)
- to be
Conjugation
Noun
vera f (genitive singular veru, plural verur)
Declension
| Declension of vera | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| f1 | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | vera | veran | verur | verurnar |
| accusative | veru | veruna | verur | verurnar |
| dative | veru | veruni | verum | verunum |
| genitive | veru | verunnar | vera | veranna |
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse vera, earlier vesa, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną. Cognate with Danish være, Norwegian Bokmål være, Norwegian Nynorsk vera, and Swedish vara.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɛːra/
- Rhymes: -ɛːra
Verb
vera (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative var, third-person plural past indicative voru, supine verið)
- to be
- Það er gaman að vera góður.
- It is fun being good.
- Að vera eða vera ekki.
- To be or not to be.
- Ég var kennari áður en ég gerðist stærðfræðingur.
- I was a teacher before I become a mathematician.
Derived terms
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Usage notes
The subjunctive forms sé, sért, sé, séum, séuð and séu are used as other Icelandic verbs, e.g. when the situation is hypothetical. By contrast, the forms veri, verir, veri, verum, verið and veri are unique to the verb vera, in that they are used optatively to express desires; e.g., fari hann og veri means may he leave and never return, and the Islamic phrase peace be upon you is translated friður veri með þér.
Inflection
| Active voice (germynd) | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) | present (nútið) | er | ert | er | erum | eruð | eru |
| past (þátíð) | var | varst | var | vorum | voruð | voru | |
| subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | present (nútið) | sé, veri | sért, verir | sé, veri | séum, verum | séuð, verið | séu, veri |
| past (þátíð) | væri | værir | væri | værum | væruð | væru | |
| infinitive (nafnháttur) | vera | ||||||
| imperatives (boðhættir) | active (germynd) | reflexive (miðmynd) | |||||
| singular (+ þú) | vertu | — | |||||
| plural (+ þið) | verið | — | |||||
| shortened (stýfður) | ver | ||||||
| past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar) | verandi | ||||||
| supine (sagnbót) | active (germynd) | reflexive (miðmynd) | |||||
| verið | — | ||||||
Noun
vera f (genitive singular veru, nominative plural verur)
Declension
Derived terms
|
Anagrams
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto vera, Italian vero, French vrai and Spanish vero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɛ.ra/, /ˈve.ra/
Adjective
vera
Derived terms
Italian
Adjective
vera f sg
- Feminine singular of adjective vero.
Noun
vera f (plural vere)
- wedding ring, wedding band
- Synonym: fede
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology 1
From vērus (“true”).
Pronunciation 1
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈweː.ra/
Adjective
vēra
- nominative feminine singular of vērus
- nominative neuter plural of vērus
- accusative neuter plural of vērus
- vocative feminine singular of vērus
- vocative neuter plural of vērus
Descendants
- French: voire
Pronunciation 2
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈweː.raː/
Adjective
vērā
- ablative feminine singular of vērus
Etymology 2
From vēr (“Spring”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈweː.ra/
Noun
vēra n
References
- vera in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- vera in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse vera, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²ʋeːrɑ/, /²ʋæːrɑ/ (examples of pronunciation)
Verb
vera (present tense er, past tense var, past participle vore, passive infinitive verast, present participle verande, imperative ver)
- to be
- Ikkje alle kunne vera til stades.
- Not everyone could be present.
vera til
- to exist
Further reading
- “vera” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology
From vesa, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną.
Verb
vera
- to be
Conjugation
| infinitive | vera | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | verandi | |
| past participle | verit | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | em | var |
| 2nd-person singular | ert | vart |
| 3rd-person singular | er, es | var |
| 1st-person plural | erum | várum |
| 2nd-person plural | eruð | váruð |
| 3rd-person plural | eru | váru |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | sjá, sé | væra |
| 2nd-person singular | sér | værir |
| 3rd-person singular | sé | væri |
| 1st-person plural | sém | værim |
| 2nd-person plural | séð, sét | værið |
| 3rd-person plural | sé | væri |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | ver | |
| 1st-person plural | - | |
| 2nd-person plural | verið | |
Descendants
References
- vera in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- vera in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Portuguese
Adjective
vera
- Feminine singular of adjective vero.
Scots
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɛra]
Adjective
vera (not comparable)
- Alternative form of verra
Adverb
vera (not comparable)
- Alternative form of verra
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *věra, from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁ros.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋêra/
- Hyphenation: ve‧ra
Noun
vȅra f (Cyrillic spelling ве̏ра)
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋêːra/
- Hyphenation: ve‧ra
Noun
vȇra f (Cyrillic spelling ве̑ра)
Declension
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *věra, from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁ros (“true”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋèːra/
- Tonal orthography: vẹ́ra
Noun
véra f (genitive vére, nominative plural vére)
- religion (system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after death)
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbeɾa/
Etymology 1
Noun
vera f (plural veras)
Derived terms
- a la vera
See also
Etymology 2
Noun
vera f (plural veras)
- verawood (Bulnesia arborea)
Etymology 3
Inflected form of vero
Adjective
vera
- Feminine singular of adjective vero.
Westrobothnian
Etymology
From Old Norse vera (“to be”), from vesa, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- and *h₂wes-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʋèːɾɐ], [ʋɛ̀ːɾɐ]
- Rhymes: -èːrɐ, -ɛ̀ːrɐ
- (ð-r merger) Rhymes: -èːðɐ, -èːrɐ
Verb
vera (present singular gjär or jer, plural jera or jara or jåra, preterite var or vær, plural vor, supine vörä or vuri or vyri, negated ovörä or ovuri or ovyri)
- to be
- doran jåra ipi
- the doors are open
- trȯja giär agg
- the sweater is inside out
- räingblåommen jera jåo fin å
- marigolds are nice as well
- Han hadd ovyri i anne.
- He had not been anywhere else.
Alternative forms
Related terms
References
- Rietz, Johan Ernst, “vera”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 795