stajati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stojati, see stȁti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /stâjati/
Hyphenation: sta‧ja‧ti

Verb

stȁjati impf (Cyrillic spelling ста̏јати)

(intransitive) to stop

Conjugation

Conjugation of stajati

Infinitive: stajati		Present verbal adverb: stȁjūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: stȁjānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		stajem	staješ	staje	stajemo	stajete	staju
Future	Future I	stajat ću¹ stajaću	stajat ćeš¹ stajaćeš	stajat će¹ stajaće	stajat ćemo¹ stajaćemo	stajat ćete¹ stajaćete	stajat će¹ stajaće
Future	Future II	budem stajao²	budeš stajao²	bude stajao²	budemo stajali²	budete stajali²	budu stajali²
Past	Perfect	stajao sam²	stajao si²	stajao je²	stajali smo²	stajali ste²	stajali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam stajao²	bio si stajao²	bio je stajao²	bili smo stajali²	bili ste stajali²	bili su stajali²
	Imperfect	stajah	stajaše	stajaše	stajasmo	stajaste	stajahu
Conditional I		stajao bih²	stajao bi²	stajao bi²	stajali bismo²	stajali biste²	stajali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih stajao²	bio bi stajao²	bio bi stajao²	bili bismo stajali²	bili biste stajali²	bili bi stajali²
Imperative		—	staji	—	stajmo	stajte	—
Active past participle		stajao m / stajala f / stajalo n			stajali m / stajale f / stajala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Related terms

stȁti pf

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /stǎjati/
Hyphenation: sta‧ja‧ti

Verb

stàjati impf (Cyrillic spelling ста̀јати)

(intransitive) to stand still
(intransitive) to stand on one's feet
(intransitive) to cost
Ova haljina stoji 200 kuna. — This dress costs 200 kunas.
(of clothes) to fit, suit (+ dative)
Ta haljina ti loše stoji. — That dress doesn't suit you very well.
(intransitive, regional) to reside

Conjugation

Conjugation of stȃti / stàjati

Infinitive: stȃti / stàjati		Present verbal adverb: stòjēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: stàjānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		stojim	stojiš	stoji	stojimo	stojite	stoje
Future	Future I	stajat ću¹ stajaću	stajat ćeš¹ stajaćeš	stajat će¹ stajaće	stajat ćemo¹ stajaćemo	stajat ćete¹ stajaćete	stajat će¹ stajaće
Future	Future II	budem stajao²	budeš stajao²	bude stajao²	budemo stajali²	budete stajali²	budu stajali²
Past	Perfect	stajao sam²	stajao si²	stajao je²	stajali smo²	stajali ste²	stajali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam stajao²	bio si stajao²	bio je stajao²	bili smo stajali²	bili ste stajali²	bili su stajali²
	Imperfect	stajah	stajaše	stajaše	stajasmo	stajaste	stajahu
Conditional I		stajao bih²	stajao bi²	stajao bi²	stajali bismo²	stajali biste²	stajali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih stajao²	bio bi stajao²	bio bi stajao²	bili bismo stajali²	bili biste stajali²	bili bi stajali²
Imperative		—	stoj	—	stojmo	stojte	—
Active past participle		stajao m / stajala f / stajalo n			stajali m / stajale f / stajala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

stȃti impf (alternative infinitive)

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