sedeti

See also: sėdėti

Pali

Alternative forms

𑀲𑁂𑀤𑁂𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
सेदेति (Devanagari script)
সেদেতি (Bengali script)
සෙදෙති (Sinhalese script)
သေဒေတိ (Burmese script)
เสเทติ (Thai script)
ᩈᩮᨴᩮᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
សេទេតិ (Khmer script)

Etymology

From Sanskrit स्वेदयति (svedayati). Synchronically analysed as the causative of sijjati.

Verb

sedeti

to cause to sweat; to heat

Derived terms

parisedeti

References

sedeti in Pali Text Society (1921–1925), Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead. (licensed under CC-BY-NC)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *sěděti, from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”).

Alternative forms

(Ijekavian): sjèditi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sědeti/
Hyphenation: se‧de‧ti

Verb

sèdeti impf (Cyrillic spelling сѐдети)

(intransitive) to sit

Conjugation

Conjugation of sedeti

Infinitive: sedeti		Present verbal adverb: sèdēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: sèdēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sedim	sediš	sedi	sedimo	sedite	sede
Future	Future I	sedit ću¹ sediću	sedit ćeš¹ sedićeš	sedit će¹ sediće	sedit ćemo¹ sedićemo	sedit ćete¹ sedićete	sedit će¹ sediće
Future	Future II	budem sedeo²	budeš sedeo²	bude sedeo²	budemo sedeli²	budete sedeli²	budu sedeli²
Past	Perfect	sedeo sam²	sedeo si²	sedeo je²	sedeli smo²	sedeli ste²	sedeli su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam sedeo²	bio si sedeo²	bio je sedeo²	bili smo sedeli²	bili ste sedeli²	bili su sedeli²
	Imperfect	seđah	seđaše	seđaše	seđasmo	seđaste	seđahu
Conditional I		sedeo bih²	sedeo bi²	sedeo bi²	sedeli bismo²	sedeli biste²	sedeli bi²
Conditional II		bio bih sedeo²	bio bi sedeo²	bio bi sedeo²	bili bismo sedeli²	bili biste sedeli²	bili bi sedeli²
Imperative		—	sedi	—	sedimo	sedite	—
Active past participle		sedeo m / sedela f / sedelo n			sedeli m / sedele f / sedela n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

sȅdati impf
sȅsti pf

Etymology 2

From sȇd.

Alternative forms

(Ijekavian): sijédjeti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sěːdeti/
Hyphenation: se‧de‧ti

Verb

sédeti impf (Cyrillic spelling се́дети)

(intransitive) to become gray, gray-haired

Conjugation

Conjugation of sedeti

Infinitive: sedeti		Present verbal adverb: sédēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: séđēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sedim	sediš	sedi	sedimo	sedite	sede
Future	Future I	sedjet ću¹ sedeću	sedjet ćeš¹ sedećeš	sedjet će¹ sedeće	sedjet ćemo¹ sedećemo	sedjet ćete¹ sedećete	sedjet će¹ sedeće
Future	Future II	budem sedeo²	budeš sedeo²	bude sedeo²	budemo sedeli²	budete sedeli²	budu sedeli²
Past	Perfect	sedeo sam²	sedeo si²	sedeo je²	sedeli smo²	sedeli ste²	sedeli su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam sedeo²	bio si sedeo²	bio je sedeo²	bili smo sedeli²	bili ste sedeli²	bili su sedeli²
	Imperfect	seđah	seđaše	seđaše	seđasmo	seđaste	seđahu
Conditional I		sedeo bih²	sedeo bi²	sedeo bi²	sedeli bismo²	sedeli biste²	sedeli bi²
Conditional II		bio bih sedeo²	bio bi sedeo²	bio bi sedeo²	bili bismo sedeli²	bili biste sedeli²	bili bi sedeli²
Imperative		—	sedi	—	sedimo	sedite	—
Active past participle		sedeo m / sedela f / sedelo n			sedeli m / sedele f / sedela n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

posédeti

References

“sedeti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
“sedeti” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *sěděti, from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈsɛdèːti/
Tonal orthography: sedẹ́ti
Hyphenation: se‧de‧ti

Verb

sedéti impf (first-person singular present sedím, past active participle sedél)

(intransitive) to sit

Conjugation

Conjugation of sedéti

participles	adjectival	adverbial
infinitive	sedéti
supine	sedèt, sedét
verbal noun	sedênje
present active	sedèč	sedé
past active	sedél	—
past passive	—	—
	present indicative	imperative
1st singular	sedím	—
2nd singular	sedíš	sédi
3rd singular	sedí	—
1st dual	sedíva	sedíva
2nd dual	sedíta	sedíta
3rd dual	sedíta	—
1st plural	sedímo	sedímo
2nd plural	sedíte	sedíte
3rd plural	sedíjo, sedé	—
Compound tenses (see sedél for all forms)
past indic.	sem sedél
pluperfect indic.	sem bil sedél
future indic.	bom sedél
present cond.	bi sedél
past cond.	bi bil sedél

Related terms

sésti pf
sédež
sêdlo
sedálo

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