polo
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpoʊloʊ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpəʊləʊ/
- Rhymes: -əʊləʊ
Etymology 1
From Balti پولو (polo, “ball”). Cognate with Tibetan པོ་ལོ (po lo), ཕོ་ལོང (pho long), སྤོ་ལོ (spo lo, “ball”).
Noun
polo (usually uncountable, plural polos)
- (uncountable) A ball game where two teams of players on horseback use long-handled mallets to propel the ball along the ground and into their opponent's goal.
- A similar game played on the ice, or on a prepared floor, by players wearing skates.
- (countable) A polo shirt.
Usage notes
The word polo has the following commercial uses:
- Polo Mints - A white mint flavoured sweet with a hole in the centre.
- VW Polo - A type of car manufactured by Volkswagen
Derived terms
- polo shirt - A T-shaped shirt with a collar and two buttons.
- polo neck - A garment, usually a sweater, with a round, high collar that folds over and covers the neck. (Can also be used as an adjective, e.g. polo-necked jumper.)
- water polo - A version of the game above, played in a swimming pool instead of on horseback.
Translations
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Etymology 2
Spanish, an air or popular song in Andalusia.
Noun
polo
Etymology 3
Unknown.
Noun
polo (plural polos)
- (Philippines) A dress shirt.
Further reading
Anagrams
Asturian
Etymology
From a contraction of the preposition por (“for, by”) + neuter singular article lo (“the”).
Contraction
polo n (masculine pol, feminine pola, masculine plural polos, feminine plural poles)
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: po‧lo
Etymology 1
From English polo shirt.
Noun
polo
Etymology 2
From English polo, from Balti پولو (polo, “ball”).
Noun
polo
Etymology 3
Unknown.
Noun
polo
Esperanto
Noun
polo (accusative singular polon, plural poloj, accusative plural polojn)
Hypernyms
Related terms
Finnish
(index po)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpolo/
- Rhymes: -olo
- Hyphenation: po‧lo
Noun
polo
- poor (one to be pitied)
- poikapolo
- poor boy
- poikapolo
Declension
| Inflection of polo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | polo | polot | |
| genitive | polon | polojen | |
| partitive | poloa | poloja | |
| illative | poloon | poloihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | polo | polot | |
| accusative | nom. | polo | polot |
| gen. | polon | ||
| genitive | polon | polojen | |
| partitive | poloa | poloja | |
| inessive | polossa | poloissa | |
| elative | polosta | poloista | |
| illative | poloon | poloihin | |
| adessive | pololla | poloilla | |
| ablative | pololta | poloilta | |
| allative | pololle | poloille | |
| essive | polona | poloina | |
| translative | poloksi | poloiksi | |
| instructive | — | poloin | |
| abessive | polotta | poloitta | |
| comitative | — | poloineen | |
Synonyms
References
- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004-2005). Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja. Juva: WSOY. →ISBN.
Galician
Etymology 1
Contraction
polo (feminine pola, masculine plural polos, feminine plural polas)
Etymology 2
From Old Portuguese, from Latin pullus.
Noun
polo m (plural polos)
- chick (young bird, especially a chicken)
Synonyms
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos).
Noun
polo m (plural polos)
Etymology 4
Noun
polo m (plural polos)
- polo (ball game)
- polo shirt
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from English pole, French pôle, German Pol, Italian polo, Russian по́люс (póljus), Spanish polo, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpo.lo/
Noun
polo (plural poli)
- pole (point where an axis meets the surface of a rotating body)
Derived terms
Italian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos).
Noun
polo m (plural poli)
- (countable) pole (geographic, electrical or magnetic)
Etymology 2
Noun
polo m (plural poli)
- (uncountable) polo (sport)
See also
Related terms
Latin
Noun
polō
References
- polo in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Latvian
Noun
polo m (invariable)
Related terms
Lower Sorbian
Noun
polo n (diminutive polack)
- superseded spelling of pólo.
Declension
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
polo m (definite singular poloen, uncountable)
Derived terms
- vannpolo
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
polo m (definite singular poloen, uncountable)
Derived terms
- vasspolo
References
- “polo” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin polus (“pole”), from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).
Alternative forms
- pólo (superseded)
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.lu/
- Hyphenation: po‧lo
Noun
polo m (plural polos)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English polo, from Balti པོ་ལོ (pulu, “ball”).
Alternative forms
- pólo (superseded)
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.lu/
- Hyphenation: po‧lo
Noun
polo m (plural polos)
- polo (game, shirt)
Etymology 3
From Old Portuguese, from Latin pullus, from Proto-Indo-European *polH- (“animal young”). Doublet of polho, which came from Spanish.
Alternative forms
- pôlo (superseded)
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpo.lu/
- Hyphenation: po‧lo
Noun
polo m (plural polos)
Related terms
Etymology 4
From Old Portuguese polo, from por + lo.
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpu.lu/
- Hyphenation: po‧lo
Contraction
polo m (plural polos, feminine pola, feminine plural polas)
Ramoaaina
Noun
polo
Further reading
- Robyn Davies and Lisbeth Fritzell, Duke of York Grammar Essentials (Ramoaaina) (October 1992)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpolo/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos).
Noun
polo m (plural polos)
Derived terms
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Related terms
Etymology 2
Noun
polo m (uncountable)
- polo (ball game)
- polo shirt
Related terms
Etymology 3
Originally a trademark.
Noun
polo m (plural polos)
Etymology 4
See etymology on the main entry.
Verb
polo
Further reading
- “polo” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Veps
Etymology
Noun
polo
- polo (sport)
Inflection
| Inflection of polo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | polo | ||
| genitive sing. | polon | ||
| partitive sing. | polod | ||
| partitive plur. | — | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | polo | — | |
| accusative | polon | — | |
| genitive | polon | — | |
| partitive | polod | — | |
| essive-instructive | polon | — | |
| translative | poloks | — | |
| inessive | polos | — | |
| elative | polospäi | — | |
| illative | ? | — | |
| adessive | polol | — | |
| ablative | pololpäi | — | |
| allative | polole | — | |
| abessive | polota | — | |
| comitative | polonke | — | |
| prolative | polodme | — | |
| approximative I | polonno | — | |
| approximative II | polonnoks | — | |
| egressive | polonnopäi | — | |
| terminative I | ? | — | |
| terminative II | pololesai | — | |
| terminative III | polossai | — | |
| additive I | ? | — | |
| additive II | pololepäi | — | |
Derived terms
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “поло”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika