osa

See also: OSA, osá, osā, oša, -osa, and ọṣà

Cebuano

Etymology

Compare Dupaningan Agta ogsa.

Noun

osa

  1. deer

Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *osь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-. Cognates include Polish oś, Slovak os and German Achse.

Noun

osa f

  1. axis

Further reading

  • osa in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • osa in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *osa, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *onća. Cognates include Finnish osa and Hungarian oszt.

Noun

osa (genitive osa, partitive osa)

  1. part

Declension

Derived terms

Compounds

See also

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *osa, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *onća, from Proto-Indo-Aryan *anća-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂onḱo-. Cognates include Estonian osa, Hungarian oszt.

Noun

osa

  1. part
  2. with an ordinal number as modifier, used to create nouns meaning "nth part"; works with numbers from three upwards
    kolmasosa ― third (part)
    neljäskymmenesseitsemäsosa ― forty-seventh (part)
  3. (music) movement (large division of a larger composition)

Declension

Inflection of osa (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative osa osat
genitive osan osien
partitive osaa osia
illative osaan osiin
singular plural
nominative osa osat
accusative nom. osa osat
gen. osan
genitive osan osien
osainrare
partitive osaa osia
inessive osassa osissa
elative osasta osista
illative osaan osiin
adessive osalla osilla
ablative osalta osilta
allative osalle osille
essive osana osina
translative osaksi osiksi
instructive — osin
abessive osatta ositta
comitative — osineen

Derived terms

Anagrams

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /o.za/

Verb

osa

  1. third-person singular past historic of oser

Anagrams

Galician

Etymology 1

From Latin ursa (“female bear”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈosa̝/

Noun

osa m (plural osas)

  1. female bear

Etymology 2

Already attested by Isidore of Seville in the 6th century and all along the Middle Ages in Galicia. From Proto-Germanic *husǭ (“coverings, leggings, trousers”),[1][2] from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kew- (“to cover”). Cognate with Old Spanish huesa, English hose.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔsa̝/

Noun

osa f (plural osas)

  1. (archaic, usually in the plural) leggins, high boots, spat
  2. (archaic, usually in the plural) a tax.

References

  • “osa” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
  • “osa” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  • “osa” in Santamarina, Antón (coord.): Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. ↑ Varela Sieiro, Xaime (2003). Léxico cotián na alta idade media de Galicia: o enxoval. Sada: Ediciós do Castro, pages 123.
  2. ↑ Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A. (1991–1997). Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico. Madrid: Gredos, s.v. fosa.

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɔsˠə]

Noun

osa m pl

  1. vocative plural of os

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
osa n-osa hosa t-osa
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Italian

Verb

osa

  1. third-person singular present tense of osare
  2. second-person singular imperative of osare

Japanese

Romanization

osa

  1. Rōmaji transcription of おさ

Latin

Participle

ōsa

  1. nominative feminine singular of ōsus
  2. nominative neuter plural of ōsus
  3. accusative neuter plural of ōsus
  4. vocative feminine singular of ōsus
  5. vocative neuter plural of ōsus

ōsā

  1. ablative feminine singular of ōsus

References

Latvian

Noun

osa f (4th declension)

  1. handle (part of a cup which is held in the hand when used or moved)
  2. ear (part of a cup which is held in the hand when used or moved)

Declension

Limos Kalinga

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *isa, *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *isa, *əsa, *asa.

Numeral

osa (osá)

  1. (cardinal) one

Polish

osa (wasp)

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *osa, from Proto-Indo-European *wobʰseh₂, from the root *webʰ- (“to weave”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔ.sa/
  • Audio(file)

Noun

osa f

  1. wasp (insect)
    Osa użądliła ją w udo.

Declension

Derived terms

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *osa, from Proto-Indo-European *wobʰseh₂.

Noun

òsa f (Cyrillic spelling о̀са)

  1. wasp
Declension
Derived terms
  • òsinjī

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *osь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-.

Alternative forms

Noun

ȏsa f (Cyrillic spelling о̑са)

  1. (Bosnia, Serbia) axis
Declension

Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *osa, from Proto-Indo-European *wobʰseh₂.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔsa/

Noun

osa f (genitive singular osy, nominative plural osy, genitive plural ôs, declension pattern of žena)

  1. wasp
Declension
Derived terms
  • osí
  • osička f

References

  • osa in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *osa, from Proto-Indo-European *wobʰseh₂.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔ̀ːsa/
  • Tonal orthography: ósa

Noun

ôsa f (genitive ôse or osé, nominative plural ôse or osé)

  1. wasp (insect)

Declension

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈo.sa]
  • Rhymes: -osa

Etymology 1

From Old Spanish ossa, from Latin ursa, feminine of ursus (“bear”).

Noun

osa f (plural osas, masculine oso, masculine plural osos)

  1. she-bear, female bear

Etymology 2

Conjugated forms of osar (“to dare”).

Verb

osa

  1. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of osar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of osar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of osar.

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌuːˈsa/

Verb

osa (present osar, preterite osade, supine osat, imperative osa)

  1. to smell, to reek

Conjugation

See also

Võro

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *osa, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *onća.

Noun

osa (genitive osa, partitive ossa)

  1. part

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

Zulu

Etymology

From Proto-Nguni *-osa, from Proto-Bantu *-jòkia.

Verb

-osa

  1. to roast, to toast, to fry
  2. to roast, to grill, to admonish

Inflection

Tone L
Infinitive ukosa
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukosa ukungosi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular yosa yose
Plural yosani yoseni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyosa, ngosa engosayo, engosa ngosa angosi engingosi ngingosi
2nd singular uyosa, wosa owosayo, owosa wosa awosi ongosi ungosi
1st plural siyosa, sosa esosayo, esosa sosa asosi esingosi singosi
2nd plural niyosa, nosa enosayo, enosa nosa anosi eningosi ningosi
Class 1 uyosa, wosa owosayo, owosa osa akosi ongosi engosi
Class 2 bayosa, bosa abosayo, abosa bosa abosi abangosi bengosi
Class 3 uyosa, wosa owosayo, owosa wosa awosi ongosi ungosi
Class 4 iyosa, yosa eyosayo, eyosa yosa ayosi engosi ingosi
Class 5 liyosa, losa elosayo, elosa losa alosi elingosi lingosi
Class 6 ayosa, osa osayo, osa osa awosi angosi engosi
Class 7 siyosa, sosa esosayo, esosa sosa asosi esingosi singosi
Class 8 ziyosa, zosa ezosayo, ezosa zosa azosi ezingosi zingosi
Class 9 iyosa, yosa eyosayo, eyosa yosa ayosi engosi ingosi
Class 10 ziyosa, zosa ezosayo, ezosa zosa azosi ezingosi zingosi
Class 11 luyosa, losa olosayo, olosa losa alosi olungosi lungosi
Class 14 buyosa, bosa obosayo, obosa bosa abosi obungosi bungosi
Class 15 kuyosa, kosa okosayo, okosa kosa akosi okungosi kungosi
Class 17 kuyosa, kosa okosayo, okosa kosa akosi okungosi kungosi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngosile, ngosē engosile, engosē ngosile, ngosē angosanga engingosanga ngingosanga
2nd singular wosile, wosē owosile, owosē wosile, wosē awosanga ongosanga ungosanga
1st plural sosile, sosē esosile, esosē sosile, sosē asosanga esingosanga singosanga
2nd plural nosile, nosē enosile, enosē nosile, nosē anosanga eningosanga ningosanga
Class 1 wosile, wosē owosile, owosē osile, osē akosanga ongosanga engosanga
Class 2 bosile, bosē abosile, abosē bosile, bosē abosanga abangosanga bengosanga
Class 3 wosile, wosē owosile, owosē wosile, wosē awosanga ongosanga ungosanga
Class 4 yosile, yosē eyosile, eyosē yosile, yosē ayosanga engosanga ingosanga
Class 5 losile, losē elosile, elosē losile, losē alosanga elingosanga lingosanga
Class 6 osile, osē osile, osē osile, osē awosanga angosanga engosanga
Class 7 sosile, sosē esosile, esosē sosile, sosē asosanga esingosanga singosanga
Class 8 zosile, zosē ezosile, ezosē zosile, zosē azosanga ezingosanga zingosanga
Class 9 yosile, yosē eyosile, eyosē yosile, yosē ayosanga engosanga ingosanga
Class 10 zosile, zosē ezosile, ezosē zosile, zosē azosanga ezingosanga zingosanga
Class 11 losile, losē olosile, olosē losile, losē alosanga olungosanga lungosanga
Class 14 bosile, bosē obosile, obosē bosile, bosē abosanga obungosanga bungosanga
Class 15 kosile, kosē okosile, okosē kosile, kosē akosanga okungosanga kungosanga
Class 17 kosile, kosē okosile, okosē kosile, kosē akosanga okungosanga kungosanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngōsa engōsa ngōsa angosanga engingosanga ngingosanga
2nd singular wōsa owōsa wōsa awosanga ongosanga ungosanga
1st plural sōsa esōsa sōsa asosanga esingosanga singosanga
2nd plural nōsa enōsa nōsa anosanga eningosanga ningosanga
Class 1 wōsa owōsa ōsa akosanga ongosanga engosanga
Class 2 bōsa abōsa bōsa abosanga abangosanga bengosanga
Class 3 wōsa owōsa wōsa awosanga ongosanga ungosanga
Class 4 yōsa eyōsa yōsa ayosanga engosanga ingosanga
Class 5 lōsa elōsa lōsa alosanga elingosanga lingosanga
Class 6 ōsa ōsa ōsa awosanga angosanga engosanga
Class 7 sōsa esōsa sōsa asosanga esingosanga singosanga
Class 8 zōsa ezōsa zōsa azosanga ezingosanga zingosanga
Class 9 yōsa eyōsa yōsa ayosanga engosanga ingosanga
Class 10 zōsa ezōsa zōsa azosanga ezingosanga zingosanga
Class 11 lwōsa olwōsa lwōsa alosanga olungosanga lungosanga
Class 14 bōsa obōsa bōsa abosanga obungosanga bungosanga
Class 15 kwōsa okwōsa kwōsa akosanga okungosanga kungosanga
Class 17 kwōsa okwōsa kwōsa akosanga okungosanga kungosanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingosa — ngingosa ngingose — ngingose
2nd singular ungosa — ungosa ungose — ungose
1st plural singosa — singosa singose — singose
2nd plural ningosa — ningosa ningose — ningose
Class 1 angosa — engosa angose — engose
Class 2 bangosa — bengosa bangose — bengose
Class 3 ungosa — ungosa ungose — ungose
Class 4 ingosa — ingosa ingose — ingose
Class 5 lingosa — lingosa lingose — lingose
Class 6 angosa — engosa angose — engose
Class 7 singosa — singosa singose — singose
Class 8 zingosa — zingosa zingose — zingose
Class 9 ingosa — ingosa ingose — ingose
Class 10 zingosa — zingosa zingose — zingose
Class 11 lungosa — lungosa lungose — lungose
Class 14 bungosa — bungosa bungose — bungose
Class 15 kungosa — kungosa kungose — kungose
Class 17 kungosa — kungosa kungose — kungose
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizokosa engizokosa ngizokosa angizukosa — ngingezukosa
2nd singular uzokosa ozokosa uzokosa awuzukosa — ungezukosa
1st plural sizokosa esizokosa sizokosa asizukosa — singezukosa
2nd plural nizokosa enizokosa nizokosa anizukosa — ningezukosa
Class 1 uzokosa ozokosa ezokosa akazukosa — engezukosa
Class 2 bazokosa abazokosa bezokosa abazukosa — bengezukosa
Class 3 uzokosa ozokosa uzokosa awuzukosa — ungezukosa
Class 4 izokosa ezokosa izokosa ayizukosa — ingezukosa
Class 5 lizokosa elizokosa lizokosa alizukosa — lingezukosa
Class 6 azokosa azokosa ezokosa awazukosa — engezukosa
Class 7 sizokosa esizokosa sizokosa asizukosa — singezukosa
Class 8 zizokosa ezizokosa zizokosa azizukosa — zingezukosa
Class 9 izokosa ezokosa izokosa ayizukosa — ingezukosa
Class 10 zizokosa ezizokosa zizokosa azizukosa — zingezukosa
Class 11 luzokosa oluzokosa luzokosa aluzukosa — lungezukosa
Class 14 buzokosa obuzokosa buzokosa abuzukosa — bungezukosa
Class 15 kuzokosa okuzokosa kuzokosa akuzukosa — kungezukosa
Class 17 kuzokosa okuzokosa kuzokosa akuzukosa — kungezukosa
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyokosa engiyokosa ngiyokosa angiyukosa — ngingeyukosa
2nd singular uyokosa oyokosa uyokosa awuyukosa — ungeyukosa
1st plural siyokosa esiyokosa siyokosa asiyukosa — singeyukosa
2nd plural niyokosa eniyokosa niyokosa aniyukosa — ningeyukosa
Class 1 uyokosa oyokosa eyokosa akayukosa — engeyukosa
Class 2 bayokosa abayokosa beyokosa abayukosa — bengeyukosa
Class 3 uyokosa oyokosa uyokosa awuyukosa — ungeyukosa
Class 4 iyokosa eyokosa iyokosa ayiyukosa — ingeyukosa
Class 5 liyokosa eliyokosa liyokosa aliyukosa — lingeyukosa
Class 6 ayokosa ayokosa eyokosa awayukosa — engeyukosa
Class 7 siyokosa esiyokosa siyokosa asiyukosa — singeyukosa
Class 8 ziyokosa eziyokosa ziyokosa aziyukosa — zingeyukosa
Class 9 iyokosa eyokosa iyokosa ayiyukosa — ingeyukosa
Class 10 ziyokosa eziyokosa ziyokosa aziyukosa — zingeyukosa
Class 11 luyokosa oluyokosa luyokosa aluyukosa — lungeyukosa
Class 14 buyokosa obuyokosa buyokosa abuyukosa — bungeyukosa
Class 15 kuyokosa okuyokosa kuyokosa akuyukosa — kungeyukosa
Class 17 kuyokosa okuyokosa kuyokosa akuyukosa — kungeyukosa
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngose ngingosi
2nd singular wose ungosi
1st plural sose singosi
2nd plural nose ningosi
Class 1 ose angosi
Class 2 bose bangosi
Class 3 wose ungosi
Class 4 yose ingosi
Class 5 lose lingosi
Class 6 ose angosi
Class 7 sose singosi
Class 8 zose zingosi
Class 9 yose ingosi
Class 10 zose zingosi
Class 11 lose lungosi
Class 14 bose bungosi
Class 15 kose kungosi
Class 17 kose kungosi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngosa angosa
2nd singular wosa awosa
1st plural sosa asosa
2nd plural nosa anosa
Class 1 wosa akosa
Class 2 bosa abosa
Class 3 wosa awosa
Class 4 yosa ayosa
Class 5 losa alosa
Class 6 osa awosa
Class 7 sosa asosa
Class 8 zosa azosa
Class 9 yosa ayosa
Class 10 zosa azosa
Class 11 lwosa alosa
Class 14 bosa abosa
Class 15 kwosa akosa
Class 17 kwosa akosa

Derived terms

  • -osela (applicative)
  • -osisa (causative)
  • -osayosa, -osawosa (diminutive)
  • -osisisa (intensive)
  • -oseka (neuter-passive)
  • -osiwa (passive)
  • -osana (reciprocal)
  • isoso

References

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.