fluir
Aromanian
Alternative forms
- fluiru
Etymology 1
From or related to fluiarã/fluearã. Compare Daco-Romanian fluiera, fluier.
Verb
fluir (past participle fluiratã)
- I whistle.
Synonyms
Related terms
Noun
fluir n (plural fluiri/fluire)
Etymology 2
From the above, given the comparison of a bone to a flute; compare Daco-Romanian fluier; cf. also the semantic evolution in Latin tibia, which also possessed the sense of "flute".
Alternative forms
- fljer, fler, fljor
Noun
fluir n (plural fluiri/fluire)
Synonyms
- aridã, cãlami, chilunghi
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
fluir (first-person singular present flueixo, past participle fluït)
- (intransitive) to flow
Conjugation
Conjugation of fluir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
| infinitive | fluir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | fluint | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | fluït | fluïda | |||||
| plural | fluïts | fluïdes | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | flueixo | flueixes | flueix | fluïm | fluïu | flueixen | |
| imperfect | fluïa | fluïes | fluïa | fluíem | fluíeu | fluïen | |
| future | fluiré | fluiràs | fluirà | fluirem | fluireu | fluiran | |
| preterite | fluí | fluïres | fluí | fluírem | fluíreu | fluïren | |
| conditional | fluiria | fluiries | fluiria | fluiríem | fluiríeu | fluirien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | flueixi | flueixis | flueixi | fluïm | fluïu | flueixin | |
| imperfect | fluís | fluïssis | fluís | fluíssim | fluíssiu | fluïssin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | flueix | flueixi | fluïm | fluïu | flueixin | ||
Related terms
Further reading
- “fluir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Ido
Verb
fluir
- past infinitive of fluar
Middle French
Etymology
Old French. Borrowed from Latin fluō. Doublet of fluer.
Verb
fluir
- (intransitive) to flow
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of fluir
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | fluir | avoir flui | |||||
| gerund | en fluissant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | fluissant | ||||||
| past participle | flui | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | fluis | fluis | fluit | fluissons | fluissez | fluissent |
| imperfect | fluissois, fluissoys | fluissois, fluissoys | fluissoit, fluissoyy | fluissions | fluissiez | fluissoient, fluissoyent | |
| past historic | fluis | fluis | fluit | fluismes | fluistes | fluirent | |
| future | fluirai, fluiray | fluiras | fluira | fluirons | fluirez | fluiront | |
| conditional | fluirois, fluiroys | fluirois, fluiroys | fluiroit, fluiroyt | fluirions | fluiriez | fluiroient, fluiroyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | fluisse | fluisses | fluisse | fluissions | fluissiez | fluissent |
| imperfect | fluisse | fluisses | fluist | fluissions | fluissiez | fluissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | fluis | — | fluissons | fluissez | — | ||
References
- fluir on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330-1500) (in French)
Portuguese
Etymology
Verb
fluir (first-person singular present indicative fluo, past participle fluído)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb fluir
Scots
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /flør/
Noun
fluir (plural fluirs)
- Alternative form of flair
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈflwiɾ/
Verb
fluir (first-person singular present fluyo, first-person singular preterite fluí, past participle fluido)
- (intransitive) to flow
Conjugation
- Rule: Insert y before a, e, or o.
| infinitive | fluir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | fluyendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | fluido | fluida | |||||
| plural | fluidos | fluidas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | fluyo | fluyestú fluísvos |
fluye | fluimos | fluís | fluyen | |
| imperfect | fluía | fluías | fluía | fluíamos | fluíais | fluían | |
| preterite | fluí | fluiste | fluyó | fluimos | fluisteis | fluyeron | |
| future | fluiré | fluirás | fluirá | fluiremos | fluiréis | fluirán | |
| conditional | fluiría | fluirías | fluiría | fluiríamos | fluiríais | fluirían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | fluya | fluyas | fluya | fluyamos | fluyáis | fluyan | |
| imperfect (ra) |
fluyera | fluyeras | fluyera | fluyéramos | fluyerais | fluyeran | |
| imperfect (se) |
fluyese | fluyeses | fluyese | fluyésemos | fluyeseis | fluyesen | |
| future1 | fluyere | fluyeres | fluyere | fluyéremos | fluyereis | fluyeren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | fluyetú fluívos |
fluya | fluyamos | fluid | fluyan | ||
| negative | no fluyas | no fluya | no fluyamos | no fluyáis | no fluyan | ||
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_-uir)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation -uir)</a>
Related terms
Further reading
- “fluir” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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